Below-floor Baggage Storage with Shock-absorbing Seat Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing baggage storage devices for moving objects, such as vehicles, hinder the reciprocating motion of seats when installed between the seat and floor, preventing their installation below the seat, which limits the ability to store baggage effectively.

Innovation Solution

A moving object design featuring a storage portion located below the seat, utilizing a shock absorber to allow vertical reciprocating motion and a displacement restriction portion to prevent baggage from coming out, with a detection sensor and notification system to ensure passengers retrieve their luggage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If a baggage storage device is installed between the seat and floor, then baggage storage is enabled, but the seat's vertical reciprocating motion is hindered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebaggage storage capacityVSAvoidseat motion freedom
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The storage portion is repositioned from the vertical space between seat and floor to the horizontal space below the floor surface. This dimensional transition allows the storage function to coexist with the seat's vertical reciprocating motion, as the storage space is located in a different spatial plane that does not interfere with the seat's movement range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The storage portion is divided into multiple compartments (first storage portion and second storage portion) located at different positions below the floor surface. This segmentation allows the storage system to be distributed in space rather than concentrated in a single location that might interfere with seat motion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If storage portion is located below the floor surface, then seat motion is maintained, but baggage retrieval requires passing through floor opening

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseat motion freedomVSAvoidbaggage retrieval process
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A movable platform is introduced as an intermediary mechanism between the storage portion and the passenger. The platform can be lowered from the floor surface to the storage portion level, allowing passengers to retrieve baggage without directly accessing the below-floor storage space. This mediator simplifies the retrieval process while maintaining the benefits of below-floor storage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The movable platform system enables automatic or semi-automatic baggage retrieval where the platform can be activated to lower to the storage level, allowing passengers to independently access their baggage without complex manual intervention or assistance from crew members.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and safe storage of baggage beneath the seat, maintaining the seat's vertical motion and preventing luggage loss by using a displacement restriction and notification system.

Implementation Method 1

Each of the plurality of seats (38) includes a shock absorber (42). The shock absorber (42) absorbs a load applied to a seat portion (381) by causing the seat portion (381) to make reciprocating motion in a vertical direction (Y).

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectShock absorption: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS20240262505A1Moving object
Publication Date: 2024.08.08 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
  • US20240262505A1 patent drawing
  • US20240262505A1 patent drawing
  • US20240262505A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A moving object includes a seat installed on a floor of a passenger cabin, and a storage portion provided below the seat and capable of storing baggage of a passenger seated on the seat. At least a part of the storage portion is located below a floor surface of the passenger cabin.