Device for mangling laundry items

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing belt ironers for laundry mangling face inefficiencies in heating the flattening surface, as they often rely on heating the outer lateral surface, which can be less effective and less energy-efficient.

Innovation Solution

A double-walled ironer body with a heating medium inside, where a radiant heater or burner generates heat that is transferred to the flattening surface through a liquid heat transfer medium, allowing for targeted and efficient heating of the surface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by stationary object

If the outer lateral surface of the ironer body is heated, then the ironing surface can be heated, but the heating is less effective and less energy-efficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiency of heatingVSAvoidheating effectiveness of ironing surface
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by stationary objectVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The heating device is nested inside the ironer body, with the heating element positioned within the hollow space. The heat transfer medium fills the space between the heating element and the ironing surface, creating a nested configuration where the heater is enclosed within the ironer body structure. This allows direct heating of the medium which then transfers heat to the ironing surface, significantly improving energy efficiency and heating effectiveness compared to external lateral surface heating.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Temperature

If a heating device is arranged inside the ironing body, then the ironing surface can be effectively heated, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating effectiveness of ironing surfaceVSAvoidstructural complexity of ironer body
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ironer body is designed with a double-walled construction where the hollow space serves multiple functions: it acts as the structural framework of the ironer body, serves as the containment space for the heat transfer medium, and provides the pathway for heat transfer from the heating element to the ironing surface. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity while achieving effective internal heating.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Use of energy by stationary object

If the ironer body is designed as a heating boiler with sealed interior, then the heating becomes more compact and energy-efficient, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiency of heatingVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity of ironer body
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by stationary objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The heating device and the ironer body are merged into a single integrated structure. The heating element is positioned within the existing hollow space of the double-walled ironer body, and the heat transfer medium fills the same space. This merging eliminates the need for separate external heating systems and complex piping, achieving compact and energy-efficient heating while keeping the manufacturing process relatively simple by utilizing the existing structural hollow space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design results in a compact, energy-efficient device that can uniformly heat the flattening surface, improving the ironing process by ensuring consistent temperature and reducing energy consumption.

Implementation Method 1

The heating element is preferably a radiant heater. Such a radiant heater can be designed to generate infrared rays (IR rays), which heat the interior of the at least one ironing body, in particular the interior of the heating element arranged therein, by radiation.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal radiation: Thermal Radiation

Implementation Method 2

A heat transfer medium is located in this at least one hollow space of the double-walled ironer body. This heat transfer medium can be heated by a heating unit that is accommodated in a space-saving manner inside the ironer body.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 3

The ironing surface can be effectively heated by the heat transfer medium of the at least one double-walled ironing body.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentEP3402919B1Device for mangling laundry items
Publication Date: 2024.01.10 HERBERT KANNEGIESSER GMBH & CO
  • EP3402919B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3402919B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3402919B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Belt mangles (10) are known, in which a circumferentially driven mangling belt (16) runs along the outer side of the static mangle body (11), which mangling belt transports the laundry items to be mangled along the smooth pressing surface (12) of the mangle body (11) by entrainment. In the case of said belt mangles (10) the heating of the pressing surface has proven to be ineffective. The invention aims at providing a boiler (32) inside the mangle body (11). Gas is heated inside the boiler (32) in particular by an infrared radiant heater, which gas heats a heat transfer medium in the cavity (15) of a double-walled casing of the mangle body. The pressing surface (12) can be effectively and precisely heated by said heat transfer medium in the cavity (15) of the double-walled casing of the mangle body (11).