Bundling Machine Belt Speed Control for Paper Package Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional bundling machines using plastic film for wrapping containers filled with liquids face ecological concerns due to non-recyclability and instability issues when using non-shrinkable materials, leading to high material usage with cardboard alternatives.

Innovation Solution

A device and method employing a control system to manage a wrapping belt and removal belt with differing speeds, pre-tensioning a paper cutout to create a taut and stable bundle, utilizing a paper material that is more environmentally friendly than plastic.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If plastic film is used for wrapping containers, then the bundle is stable and taut, but the ecological impact increases and recyclability is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebundle stabilityVSAvoidecological impact
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the material parameter from plastic film to paper material, and introduces a new operational parameter - differential belt speed control. The wrapping belt moves faster than the removal belt, creating tension in the paper cutout that compensates for the lack of shrinkage properties, thereby achieving bundle stability with an eco-friendly material.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-affected harmful factors

If non-shrinkable paper material is used for wrapping, then the ecological impact is reduced, but the bundle becomes unstable and loose

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveecological impactVSAvoidbundle stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The invention introduces differential belt speed as a controlling parameter. The wrapping belt operates at a higher speed than the removal belt during the wrapping process, which pre-tensions the paper cutout. This tension compensates for the absence of shrinkage properties in paper material, ensuring the bundle remains stable and taut.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Stability of the object's composition

If cardboard is used to correct bundle instability, then the bundle stability improves, but the material usage increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebundle stabilityVSAvoidmaterial usage
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of adding more material (cardboard layers), the invention changes the operational parameters by controlling belt speeds differentially. This creates the necessary tension in the paper cutout to achieve stability, thereby avoiding increased material usage while maintaining bundle stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Device complexity

If the wrapping belt and removal belt move at the same speed, then the process is simple, but the paper cutout cannot be pre-tensioned effectively

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebelt control complexityVSAvoidpaper cutout tension
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The invention introduces a speed differential parameter between the wrapping belt and removal belt. The wrapping belt moves faster than the removal belt during wrapping, which creates pre-tension in the paper cutout. This tension is essential for achieving a taut bundle, and the control system manages this differential to optimize the wrapping process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution ensures the production of stable packaging units using paper material, maintaining tautness without damaging the paper cutout, while reducing material usage and ecological impact.

Implementation Method 1

the rear end of the cutout is pre-tensioned in the direction onto the forward end of the cutout

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS12017810B2Device and method for forming bundles of individual packages
Publication Date: 2024.06.25 KHS GMBH
  • US12017810B2 patent drawing
  • US12017810B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A bundling machine includes a wrapper that wraps the combination while it rests on a forward end of a paper cutout and a rear end of the paper cutout overlaps the forward end of the paper cutout while the combination moves in a transport direction, a transporter having a wrapping belt and a removal belt that follows the wrapping belt along the transport direction for conveying the combination of packages along a transport plane in the transport direction through the wrapper, and a controller that controls the relative speed of the belts so that, while the combination contacts both belts, the wrapping belt moves faster than the removal belt, thereby causing the rear end to sustain a tension in the direction of the forward end.