Belt Unit Positioning via Pressing Hook Inclined Surface

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Solution Overview

Problem

In existing image forming apparatuses, the belt unit is not accurately positioned relative to the main body due to play between the positioning protrusion and hole, leading to potential misalignment and insecure attachment.

Innovation Solution

The belt unit is secured using a combination of positioning protrusions and a pressing hook with inclined surfaces, which apply forces in multiple directions to ensure precise alignment and secure attachment by eliminating play in multiple axes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the diameter of the positioning hole is made greater than that of the positioning protrusion to facilitate attachment operation, then the ease of operation is improved, but the manufacturing precision deteriorates due to play occurring between the positioning hole and positioning protrusion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of attachmentVSAvoidpositioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention transitions from a single-dimension positioning approach (cylindrical protrusion in elongated hole) to a multi-dimensional constraint system by adding a pressing hook that applies force in a direction perpendicular to the insertion direction, thereby eliminating play in multiple dimensions simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of manufacture

If a cylindrical positioning protrusion is inserted into an elongated positioning hole with spring urging, then the ease of manufacture is improved, but the reliability deteriorates because the belt unit may be secured without accurate positioning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidattachment reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The pressing hook is designed with an inclined surface that is asymmetric in shape, allowing it to convert single-direction pressing force into multi-directional positioning forces that eliminate play between the positioning protrusion and positioning hole

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution ensures accurate positioning and secure attachment of the belt unit to the main body, minimizing misalignment and ensuring reliable operation of the image forming apparatus.

Implementation Method 1

a pressing hook 27 having an inclined surface 24A, which is inclined relative to the belt extending direction D2 and the axial direction D3

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS8666283B2Image forming apparatus having a pressing member that presses a belt unit for positioning in a main body
Publication Date: 2014.03.04 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US8666283B2 patent drawing
  • US8666283B2 patent drawing
  • US8666283B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus configured to form an image on a recording sheet is provided. The image forming apparatus includes a main body, a belt unit, and a pressing member configured to press the belt unit in a pressing direction crossing both a belt extending direction and an axial direction of a belt roller. A first positioning portion is disposed in the main body and a second positioning portion is disposed in the belt unit. A second positioning portion is disposed in the belt unit and configured to contact the first positioning portion to allow the belt unit to be positioned in the main body, and the pressing member is configured to press the belt unit such that the second positioning portion maintains contact with the first positioning portion.