Bendable Belt Installation Tool With Sacrificial Pull Attachment

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing belt installation process for paper, pulp, and board machines is prone to damaging the belt and poses safety risks to individuals, with high costs and significant machine downtime due to the need for frequent belt replacements and improper installation methods.

Innovation Solution

A novel belt installation device with a bendable design and sacrificial attaching points that can break under excessive force, ensuring the belt is not damaged during installation, and providing uniform tension to prevent accidents and reduce downtime.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If pull ropes are used to pull the belt onto the machine, then the belt can be installed, but the belt may be damaged during the installation process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebelt installationVSAvoidbelt integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a sacrificial attaching point made of a breakable material (such as wood or plastic) that is intentionally designed to break under excessive force. This disposable component protects the expensive belt by failing first when the pulling force exceeds safe limits, allowing the installation to continue with a new attaching point rather than damaging the belt.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The belt installation device incorporates a sacrificial attaching point that acts as a pre-designed weak link to absorb excessive pulling forces before they can reach the belt. This beforehand cushioning mechanism ensures that if the pull rope is pulled too hard, the attaching point breaks instead of the belt, preventing damage in advance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Productivity

If the belt is damaged during installation, then the installation process fails, but the belt itself is expensive and replacement is time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation efficiencyVSAvoidmachine downtime
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The sacrificial attaching point is designed as a low-cost, disposable component that can be quickly replaced. When it breaks during installation, the operator simply attaches a new attaching point to the belt and continues the installation process, avoiding the time-consuming task of removing and reinstalling the entire belt.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a system where the sacrificial attaching point is discarded (broken) when it serves its protective function, and a new attaching point is quickly attached to the belt. This allows the valuable belt to be recovered and reused, minimizing machine downtime and maintaining productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Strength

If the attaching point of the belt installation device is made strong, then it can handle high pulling forces, but it may damage the belt when excessive force is applied

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepulling force capacityVSAvoidbelt damage from excessive force
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The attaching point is deliberately made from a weak, breakable material that serves as a sacrificial component. It is designed to break at a specific force threshold, preventing the transmission of excessive force to the belt while maintaining sufficient strength for normal installation operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts the potential harm of excessive pulling force into a beneficial protective mechanism. The weak attaching point is designed to break under excessive force, and this breaking action becomes a safety feature that protects the belt from damage while allowing the installation process to continue with a simple replacement of the attaching point.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

4Adaptability or versatility

If a non-bendable installation device is used, then the structure is simple, but it cannot adapt to belts with different diameters

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with different beltsVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The belt installation device incorporates a bendable body that can dynamically adapt its shape to match the curvature of belts with different diameters. This dynamic flexibility allows the device to conform to various belt sizes without requiring multiple specialized tools, maintaining simplicity while achieving versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The installation device changes its geometric parameter (curvature radius) by bending its body to match the belt diameter. This parameter change allows the same device to work with belts of different sizes, providing adaptability without increasing structural complexity through multiple rigid components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11585046B2Belt installation device
Publication Date: 2023.02.21 VALMET TECH OY
  • US11585046B2 patent drawing
  • US11585046B2 patent drawing
  • US11585046B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A belt installation device for installing a belt onto a paper machine, pulp machine or board machine, has a first area (4) with an attaching point (5) for attaching the belt installation device to a pulling member, a second area (6) with at least one aperture (7, 7a, 7b, 7c, 7d) for fastening the belt installation device (1) removably to a belt, and a central area (8) between the first area (4) and the second area (6), wherein a pull strength of the attaching point is at least 300 kgf and equal or less than 900 kgf. The belt installation device is bendable between a straight form and a curved form having a radius of curvature of 800 mm. This invention further relates to an installation arrangement and installing method for installing a belt onto a paper, pulp or board machine.