Bendable Display Panel Hollow Region Circuit Stress Relief

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing display panels have a relatively low screen-to-body ratio due to the presence of non-display elements like peripheral circuits, making it difficult to increase the display area effectively.

Innovation Solution

The display panel design incorporates a main display region and two bendable regions that can be bent away from the light-exiting surface, along with a hollow region to accommodate the peripheral circuits, allowing the bendable regions to be positioned outside the display plane, thereby increasing the screen-to-body ratio and improving the viewing experience.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If peripheral circuits are provided in the non-display region, then the display panel can be controlled to display, but the screen-to-body ratio cannot be easily increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay control functionalityVSAvoidscreen-to-body ratio
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent moves the peripheral circuits from the traditional planar non-display region into a three-dimensional configuration by bending the bendable region away from the light-exiting surface. The circuits are positioned in a spatial dimension outside the display plane, allowing the display region to extend to the edges of the screen while maintaining circuit functionality. This dimensional transition resolves the contradiction by eliminating the trade-off between having control circuits and achieving high screen-to-body ratio.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Area of moving object

If the bendable region is bent away from the light-exiting surface, then the screen-to-body ratio is enhanced, but stress concentration may cause bending defects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen-to-body ratioVSAvoidbending defect resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a hollow region as an intermediary stress-relief structure between the bending axis and the display region. This hollow region acts as a mediator that absorbs and distributes the stress generated during bending, preventing stress concentration that would otherwise lead to defects. The hollow region enables the bendable region to be bent away from the light-exiting surface while maintaining reliability by managing the mechanical stress.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Area of moving object

If the peripheral circuits are positioned in the non-display region, then the display area is reduced, but the circuits are easier to access and maintain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidcircuit accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent positions the peripheral circuits in a three-dimensional space outside the display plane by bending the bendable region. This spatial repositioning allows the circuits to be located in an accessible position for manufacturing and maintenance while not occupying the planar display area. The circuits remain accessible through the bent structure, resolving the contradiction between maximizing display area and maintaining circuit accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS11380859B2Display panel and display device
Publication Date: 2022.07.05 WUHAN TIANMA MICRO ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11380859B2 patent drawing
  • US11380859B2 patent drawing
  • US11380859B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a main display region, a first bendable region, a second bendable region, and a first hollow region. The first bendable region and the main display region are connected to each other and arranged along a first direction. The first bendable region is capable of being bent away from a light-exiting surface of the display panel through a first bending axis. The second bendable region and the main display region are connected to each other and arranged along a second direction. The second direction intersects the first direction. The second bendable region is capable of being bent away from the light-exiting surface of the display panel through a second bending axis. An intersection point of extension lines of the first bending axis and the second bending axis is located in the first hollow region.