Bendable Display Panel Stress Distribution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional curved TVs face challenges such as significant space requirements and user-perceived screen distortion, especially when viewed from off-center positions, which can lead to increased eye fatigue and reduced immersion.

Innovation Solution

A display apparatus featuring a display panel with a frame and supporters that allow for bending into various shapes, utilizing elastomers in connectors and cushion layers to distribute stress and prevent damage, while maintaining image quality and user immersion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a curved display panel is used to provide constant distance from user's eyes to center and opposite sides of the screen, then the three-dimensional effect and immersion are improved, but screen distortion is sensed by users located away from the center of curvature

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing angle adaptabilityVSAvoidscreen distortion
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The display panel is divided into multiple independently controllable regions or segments. By segmenting the panel, the system can adjust different portions of the display to compensate for viewing angle variations, ensuring consistent image quality and minimizing distortion for users at different positions, including off-center locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the display panel are assigned different properties or characteristics. The system adjusts local display parameters (such as curvature, brightness, or geometric distortion) in specific areas to optimize the viewing experience for users at different positions, thereby reducing perceived distortion while maintaining immersion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If a curved display panel is used to enhance immersion and reduce eye fatigue, then user comfort is improved, but the device occupies a lot of space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser comfortVSAvoiddevice space occupation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The display panel's curvature is made dynamically adjustable rather than fixed. The system can change the curvature radius and display shape in real-time based on viewing distance and user position. This allows the display to provide immersive curved viewing when needed while collapsing to a flatter configuration to reduce space occupation when not in use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The physical parameters of the display panel, particularly the curvature radius and geometric shape, are made variable. By changing these parameters dynamically, the system can transition between a curved immersive mode for comfortable viewing and a compact flat mode for space-saving storage or transport.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If the display panel is bent into various shapes to accommodate different viewing angles and spaces, then adaptability is improved, but damage to the display panel occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshape flexibilityVSAvoidpanel durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Protective cushioning layers or stress-distributing structures are integrated into the display panel assembly before bending occurs. These cushioning elements absorb and distribute mechanical stress during shape changes, preventing direct stress concentration on the display panel and thereby reducing the risk of damage while enabling flexible bending.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

The display panel assembly uses composite materials with different mechanical properties. The structure combines rigid display panels with flexible support structures, stress-distributing layers, and protective cushioning materials. This composite construction enables the panel to be bent into various shapes while the protective layers absorb stress and prevent damage to the display elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces screen distortion and eye fatigue by maintaining image quality and immersion, while also allowing for flexible panel shaping to accommodate different viewing angles and spaces.

Implementation Method 1

utilizing elastomers in connectors and cushion layers to distribute stress and prevent damage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS20250142745A1Bendable display apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.05.01 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20250142745A1 patent drawing
  • US20250142745A1 patent drawing
  • US20250142745A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A display apparatus includes: a display panel including a first edge extending in a first direction and a second edge extending in a second direction intersecting with the first direction; a frame extending in one of the first direction and the second direction and located behind the display panel; a plurality of supporters located between the display panel and the frame, where each of the plurality of supporters extends in the first direction; and a connector connecting adjacent supporters among the plurality of supporters.