Bent Bumper Drive Link for Chainsaw Kickback Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Chainsaw cutting chains experience kickback issues due to ineffective depth gauge control, leading to personal injury, damage, and maintenance challenges, as existing designs fail to adequately manage debris and maintain cutting performance.

Innovation Solution

A novel cutting chain design featuring a bumper drive link with a bent and straight portion, where the bent portion is pivotally connected and oriented perpendicular to the cutting link, extending into the space between the cutting portion and depth gauge, reducing kickback and improving depth control, while a free space between the portions facilitates debris removal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the depth gauge is used to control the depth of cut, then cutting depth control is achieved, but kickback occurs when traversing over the nose sprocket

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedepth of cut controlVSAvoidkickback
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The bumper drive link acts as an intermediary element between the depth gauge and the cutting portion. It includes a straight portion and a bent portion that extend into the space between the cutting portion and depth gauge, providing additional control during nose sprocket traversal and preventing kickback while maintaining depth control functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The bumper drive link is segmented into distinct functional portions: a straight portion for general operation and a bent portion specifically oriented to engage with the space between the cutting portion and depth gauge during nose sprocket traversal, allowing each segment to perform its specialized function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-affected harmful factors

If an extended portion is added to the drive link tail, then kickback reduction is achieved, but chips and debris may get stuck between the cutting link and extended portion

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovekickbackVSAvoiddebris accumulation
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The bumper drive link is designed as a movable component that pivots relative to the cutting link. The bent portion dynamically adjusts its position based on the operational phase: during nose sprocket traversal it engages to prevent kickback, while during straight cutting it remains positioned to allow chip ejection, thus adapting to different operational requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If the bent portion extends into the space between cutting portion and depth gauge, then depth control is improved, but the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedepth of cut controlVSAvoiddrive link structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bumper drive link serves multiple functions within a single component: it provides kickback reduction during nose sprocket traversal, maintains depth control during cutting operations, and facilitates chip ejection during straight cutting. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components and simplifies the overall chain design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP2663432B1Kickback reducing chain link and chain
Publication Date: 2017.08.16 HUSQVARNA AB
  • EP2663432B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2B
  • EP2663432B1 patent drawingFigure 2C~2E
  • EP2663432B1 patent drawingFigure 3A

AI summary

A cutting chain (100) moving in a cutting direction (124) is disclosed in the present invention. The cutting chain (100) includes a cutting link (106), which further includes a cutting portion (120), a depth gauge (118) and a space (122) between the cutting portion (120) and the depth gauge (118). The cutting chain (100) further includes a bumper drive link (104) which is pivotally connected to the cutting link (106) and immediately precedes the cutting link (106) in the cutting direction (124). The bumper drive link (104) further includes a tail (204) and a body (202). The tail (204) of the bumper drive link (104) further includes a bent portion (206) and a straight portion (208). Further, the bent portion (206) is oriented in a substantially perpendicular direction relative to a plane (P) of the body (202) of the bumper drive link (104). Moreover, the bent portion (206) of the tail (204) extends into the space (122) between the cutting portion (120) and the depth gauge (118) of the cutting link (106).