Bent Busbar Battery Layout for Dense Pack Connections

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing battery packing process is inconvenient due to the limitations in connecting battery poles, which hinders efficient series and parallel connections.

Innovation Solution

A battery design featuring two opposite large surfaces and four smaller surfaces, with a pole assembly on the large surface and a bent busbar that connects to another battery's pole assembly, facilitating easy electrical connections by being parallel to the smaller surfaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional battery connection methods are used, then the battery structure is simple, but the connection process is inconvenient and inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection convenienceVSAvoidbusbar structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The busbar is divided into multiple segments (first busbar segment, second busbar segment) that can be independently positioned and connected. This segmentation allows each segment to be optimized for specific connection functions, making the overall connection process more convenient while managing structural complexity through modular design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The busbar is designed with three-dimensional extension, projecting from the battery surface to provide connection interfaces at different spatial levels. This dimensional extension enables convenient connection operations without requiring complex internal routing, as connections can be made at the projected surfaces

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Quantity of substance

If batteries are packed closely to increase energy density, then space utilization improves, but connection accessibility deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy densityVSAvoidconnection accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Connection interfaces are extended to the outer surfaces of the battery through projected busbar segments. This allows batteries to be packed closely in three-dimensional arrangements while maintaining accessible connection points on the battery exterior, resolving the conflict between compact packing and connection accessibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The busbar acts as an intermediary element that extends the connection interface from the internal battery structure to the external environment. This mediator allows close battery packing while maintaining accessible connection points through the projected busbar segments that reach outward from the battery surface

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Volume of stationary object

If pole assemblies are positioned on small surfaces, then internal space is maximized, but connection stability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinternal spaceVSAvoidconnection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The busbar extends in three dimensions from the battery interior to the exterior surface, creating a stable connection interface that projects outward. This dimensional extension provides a robust connection point on the battery surface without requiring the pole assembly itself to be positioned on the surface, thus maintaining internal space while ensuring connection stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS11916255B2Battery and battery apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.02.27 CALB GROUP CO LTD
  • US11916255B2 patent drawing
  • US11916255B2 patent drawing
  • US11916255B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure discloses a battery and a battery apparatus. The battery includes two opposite first surfaces and four second surfaces disposed around the first surfaces, a pole assembly and a busbar. An area of the first surface is larger than an area of the second surface. The pole assembly is disposed on the first surface. The busbar is bent into a first segment and a second segment. The first segment is located at a side of the first surface where the pole assembly is disposed and is connected to the pole assembly. The second segment is parallel to or substantially parallel to a second surface and is used for electrically connecting the pole assembly of another battery.