Beverage Capsule Lid Structure to Prevent Outlet Bypassing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing beverage preparation systems using open capsules face the issue of prepared beverage bypassing the outlet due to the porous or perforate lid, leading to inefficiencies and potential loss of beverage between the capsule and the support surface.

Innovation Solution

The system incorporates a flexible sheet-shaped perforate lid with a specific number and diameter of openings, accompanied by an impermeable outer circumferential area to guide the beverage through the exit area and prevent bypassing, using a multilayer foil and an annular sealing member to ensure a tight seal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the lid is made with perforate or porous material to allow beverage drainage, then beverage can pass through the lid, but prepared beverage may bypass the outlet by passing between the capsule and support surface

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeverage drainageVSAvoidbeverage bypassing
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The lid is designed with non-uniform structure: the central exit area contains perforations for beverage drainage while the outer circumferential area remains impermeable. This local differentiation allows beverage to pass through the center while preventing bypassing at the periphery where the capsule contacts the support surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The lid is segmented into two functional zones: an exit area with perforations for drainage and an outer circumferential area without perforations for sealing. This segmentation resolves the contradiction by assigning different functions to different parts of the lid structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Loss of substance

If pressing force is increased to prevent beverage bypassing, then beverage bypassing is reduced, but the system complexity and force requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeverage bypassing preventionVSAvoidpressing force
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of applying uniform high pressing force across the entire lid, the impermeable outer circumferential area provides localized sealing at the periphery where bypassing occurs. This reduces the overall pressing force requirement while still preventing beverage loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Loss of substance

If the lid has fewer or smaller openings to prevent particle escape, then coffee particles are retained, but preparation time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoffee particle retentionVSAvoidpreparation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The lid contains numerous small perforations (typically 0.3-0.5mm in diameter) that are optimized to retain coffee particles while allowing rapid beverage flow. The high number of openings compensates for the small individual opening size, maintaining fast preparation time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Loss of substance

If the lid is made impermeable to prevent bypassing, then beverage bypassing is prevented, but beverage cannot drain from the capsule

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeverage bypassing preventionVSAvoidbeverage drainage
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The lid combines impermeable outer circumferential area for bypassing prevention with a central exit area containing perforations for beverage drainage. This local quality differentiation resolves the contradiction by allowing both functions to coexist in different regions of the same component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration minimizes the risk of beverage bypassing, ensuring efficient preparation time and preventing coffee particles from escaping, while maintaining the advantages of the existing system.

Implementation Method 1

The lid (9) of the capsule (2) comprises a flexible sheet-shaped perforate and/or porous material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Implementation Method 2

the lid (9) comprises an impermeable outer circumferential area (30) enclosing an exit area (32), wherein the exit area (32) is adapted to drain prepared beverage from the capsule (2)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow guidance:

Data Source

PatentEP2306871B2System, capsule and method for preparing a beverage
Publication Date: 2015.11.18 KONINK DOUWE EGBERTS BV
  • EP2306871B2 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2306871B2 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2306871B2 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

System comprising a capsule (2) for preparing a predetermined quantity of beverage suitable for consumption using an extractable product, comprising: a substantially rigid circumferential wall (6), a bottom (7) closing the circumferential wall at a first end (8), and lid (9) of a flexible sheet- shaped perforate and/or porous material closing the circumferential wall at a second, open, end (10) opposite the bottom, wherein the circumferential wall, the bottom and the lid enclose an inner space (11) comprising the extractable product, wherein the lid comprises an impermeable outer circumferential area (30) and an exit area (32) being enclosed by said impermeable outer circumferential area such that, in use, the prepared beverage is drained from the capsule through the exit area. The invention further relates to a method for preparing said beverage using the above system.