In-Line Density Monitoring for Beverage Batch Dissolution Control

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Industrial batch processes for producing beverages face challenges in monitoring and ensuring the quality of complex mixtures with multiple ingredients of varying viscosities and dissolution rates, often relying on manual addition and visual inspection, leading to potential errors and difficulties in determining complete mixing, homogeneity, and dissolution, which can result in wasted batches and inconsistent product quality.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of an in-line density device that continuously measures density and drive gain during the batch process, allowing for real-time monitoring and correction of deviations from a standard recipe, thereby ensuring accurate ingredient addition and mixing, and providing alerts for incomplete mixing or inhomogeneities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If manual addition and visual inspection are used to monitor batch process, then device complexity is reduced, but manufacturing precision and reliability deteriorate due to potential errors in determining complete mixing and homogeneity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of monitoring methodVSAvoidaccuracy of mixing completion detection
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual visual inspection with an automated density measurement system that uses buoyancy-based sensors to continuously monitor batch density. This substitution of mechanical/manual monitoring with physical principle-based measurement resolves the contradiction by providing objective, precise density data without requiring complex visual assessment procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces density as an intermediary parameter to indirectly measure mixing completion and homogeneity. Rather than directly observing mixing status, the system uses density measurements as a mediator to infer the state of the batch, enabling precise monitoring while keeping the device relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If real-time density measurement is implemented using in-line density device, then manufacturing precision and quality control are improved, but device complexity and measurement cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality control accuracyVSAvoidcomplexity of in-line monitoring system
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent monitors changes in density as a key parameter to detect mixing completion and homogeneity. By focusing on this single critical parameter rather than multiple parameters, the system achieves high manufacturing precision while keeping the device complexity manageable through targeted measurement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback system where density measurements are continuously compared against target values, and alerts are generated when deviations occur. This feedback mechanism improves quality control by enabling real-time correction while maintaining relatively simple device architecture through automated comparison and alerting logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If continuous real-time monitoring is performed during batch process, then productivity and waste reduction are improved, but use of energy and operational complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebatch process efficiencyVSAvoidenergy consumption of monitoring system
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary density measurements at key stages of the batch process to predict final outcomes and detect potential issues early. This preliminary action approach improves productivity by enabling early intervention while minimizing continuous energy consumption through staged rather than constant monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Adaptability or versatility

If multiple ingredients with varying dissolution rates are mixed, then product versatility is improved, but difficulty of detecting and measuring homogeneity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to handle complex recipesVSAvoiddifficulty of assessing complete dissolution
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses density parameter changes to indirectly measure the dissolution state of multiple ingredients. Since density reflects the overall composition and homogeneity of the batch, monitoring this single parameter enables detection of complete dissolution for multiple ingredients with varying dissolution rates without requiring direct observation of each ingredient.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables real-time quality control, reducing errors and ensuring consistent batch quality by continuously measuring and adjusting the batch characteristics to match a standardized recipe, minimizing waste and improving productivity.

Implementation Method 1

measuring the density of the batch in real time using an in-line density device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDensity measurement:

Implementation Method 2

measuring drive gain amplitude of the batch using an in-line density device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDrive gain measurement:

Data Source

PatentUS11347245B2Real-time quality monitoring of beverage batch production using densitometry
Publication Date: 2022.05.31 PEPSICO INC
  • US11347245B2 patent drawing
  • US11347245B2 patent drawing
  • US11347245B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of the disclosure include a method for producing a batch according to a batch process that includes adding ingredients to water to form a batch, mixing the batch, measuring the drive gain of the batch in real time using an in-line density device, monitoring amplitude variation of the drive gain, comparing the amplitude variation of the drive gain to a predetermined threshold, and providing an indication based on the amplitude variation of the drive gain that the batch is homogeneously dispersed or fully dissolved. Other aspects of the disclosure relate to a method for detecting homogeneity of a mixture and a method of determining the degree of mixing of a batch.