Sanitization systems and methods for beverage devices
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing beverage devices in aircraft lack integrated sanitization systems to effectively disinfect beverages and surfaces, leading to potential pathogen transmission via direct and indirect contact, and conventional disinfection methods are time-consuming and difficult to verify.
Innovation Solution
Integration of a sanitization system with ultraviolet light emitters and sensors in beverage makers and dispensers, capable of sanitizing surfaces and detecting fluid levels during dispensing, with a controller managing UV exposure to ensure safety and efficiency.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If conventional disinfection procedures are performed between flights, then pathogen transmission is reduced, but operating efficiency decreases due to increased interval time between flights
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces manual mechanical disinfection procedures with an automated ultraviolet light-based disinfection system. The UV light emitter automatically disinfects the beverage container and surrounding surfaces without requiring manual intervention, thereby maintaining pathogen reduction effectiveness while eliminating the time loss associated with manual disinfection procedures between flights.
2Reliability
If manual disinfection procedures are used, then pathogen transmission is reduced, but verification and tracking of treatment effectiveness become difficult
Solution Approach 1:
The patent incorporates a UV light sensor that detects the presence and intensity of ultraviolet light emitted during the disinfection process. This sensor provides real-time feedback to the controller, which tracks and records whether the disinfection cycle has been completed successfully. This automated feedback mechanism ensures that disinfection treatments are properly verified and tracked, eliminating the uncertainty associated with manual disinfection verification.
3Device complexity
If beverage devices are used without integrated sanitization systems, then device complexity is reduced, but pathogen transmission risk increases through direct and indirect contact
Solution Approach 1:
The patent merges the sanitization function with the existing beverage dispensing device by integrating a UV light emitter, UV light sensor, and controller into the device housing. The UV light emitter is positioned to illuminate the beverage container and surrounding surfaces, while the sensor and controller are integrated into the device's existing control architecture. This merging approach adds sanitization capability without significantly increasing overall device complexity.
4Reliability
If ultraviolet light emitters are used for sanitization, then disinfection effectiveness is improved, but UV radiation safety concerns arise
Solution Approach 1:
The patent uses the UV light sensor as an intermediary to monitor and control UV radiation exposure. The sensor detects the presence and intensity of UV light, and this information is fed back to the controller, which adjusts the UV light emitter's operation accordingly. This intermediary monitoring system ensures that UV radiation is emitted at effective disinfection levels while preventing excessive exposure that could pose safety risks to users.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Provides effective disinfection of beverage containers and surfaces, enhancing safety and reducing pathogen transmission while maintaining operational efficiency by integrating sanitization into existing devices.
Implementation Method 1
a sanitization device disposed in the recess, the sanitization device comprising an ultraviolet light emitter and an ultraviolet light sensor
Implementation Method 2
the sanitization device configured to detect a fluid level in the server during dispensing of a fluid and configured to at least partially sanitize one of the server and the fluid
Data Source
Figure 1
Figure 2A
Figure 2B
AI summary
A beverage dispensing device (200) can comprise a housing configured to house a fluid; a feed spout (220) coupled to the housing; and an ultraviolet light emitter (132) coupled to the feed spout, the ultraviolet light emitter oriented in a downward direction during operation, the ultraviolet light emitter configured to emit ultraviolet radiation having an average wavelength between 100 nm and 400 nm.