Beverage dispensing machine equipped with a height-adjustable dispensing head

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Solution Overview

Problem

Beverage dispensing machines with magnetically adjustable dispensing heads experience wear-induced changes in friction forces and clearance, leading to user discomfort and potential quality issues over time.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a friction and wear element that maintains a constant distance between the magnet and metal guide rod, allowing for consistent friction forces and clearance, thereby avoiding direct magnet contact and ensuring optimal adjustment comfort and machine quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the magnet directly contacts the metal guide rod during vertical movement, then the holding force is strong and the structure is simple, but wear occurs on the magnet which alters friction forces and clearance over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconstant friction forceVSAvoidservice life of magnet
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

A friction and wear element is introduced as an intermediary component between the magnet and the metal guide rod. This element absorbs the wear during vertical movement, preventing direct contact between the magnet and guide rod. The friction and wear element maintains a substantially constant distance between the magnet and guide rod, ensuring consistent friction forces and clearance throughout the service life of the device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If the magnet directly contacts the metal guide rod, then the structure is simple, but the clearance between carriage and guide rod changes over time due to wear

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidclearance consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The friction and wear element serves as a mediator that maintains the magnet at a substantially constant distance from the metal guide rod. This element compensates for wear by being replaceable, thereby preserving the clearance between the carriage and guide rod throughout the operational life of the device without requiring complex adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If lubrication is applied to reduce friction, then user comfort improves, but the cleanliness of the beverage dispensing machine is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser comfortVSAvoidmachine cleanliness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The friction and wear element is designed to provide self-lubricating properties through its material composition, reducing friction between the magnet assembly and guide rod without requiring external lubrication. This eliminates the need for lubricants that would compromise machine cleanliness while maintaining smooth operation and user comfort during height adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration provides constant friction forces and clearance, enhancing user comfort and maintaining the dispensing machine's operational quality without the need for lubrication, while allowing for a large adjustment stroke and adaptable friction values.

Implementation Method 1

the holding device having a magnet which cooperates magnetically with one of the metal guide rods

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic cooperation: Magnetism

Implementation Method 2

the friction forces exerted by the friction and wear element on the metal guide rod, these friction forces being generated by the magnet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP3395212B1Beverage dispensing machine equipped with a height-adjustable dispensing head
Publication Date: 2021.12.01 SEB SA
  • EP3395212B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3395212B1 patent drawingFigure 3~5
  • EP3395212B1 patent drawingFigure 6

AI summary

The beverage dispensing machine has two metal guide rods (6) arranged on the beverage dispensing machine; a carriage (8) slidably mounted on the metal guide rods (6); a dispensing head (5) which is adjustable in height, the dispensing head (5) being mounted on the carriage (8), the carriage (8) comprising a holding device configured to hold the carriage (8) in position and the dispensing head (5), the holding device comprising a magnet which cooperates magnetically with one of the metal guide rods (6), and a friction and wear element coming into contact with the metal guide rod (6) under the action of the magnet (13), the friction and wear element (15) being configured to maintain a non-zero, substantially constant distance between the magnet (13) and the metal guide rod ( 6) respectively.