Beverage Machine Horizontal Heating Coil to Reduce Water Bypass

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Solution Overview

Problem

Beverage forming systems often experience inefficient heating due to the orientation of heating elements, allowing water to bypass the heating coils, resulting in inconsistent temperature and reduced heating effectiveness.

Innovation Solution

A beverage machine with a heater tank featuring a horizontally oriented heating element coil, positioned within a U-shaped trough, ensures that incoming water directly contacts the heating element, minimizing bypass and enhancing heating consistency by directing liquid flow perpendicular to the coil's longitudinal axis.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a vertically oriented heating element is used in the heater tank, then the device complexity is reduced, but water bypasses the heating coils resulting in inconsistent temperature and reduced heating effectiveness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating effectivenessVSAvoidheating element configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the conventional vertical heating element orientation to a horizontal orientation. The heating element is configured with its longitudinal axis extending horizontally across the heater tank, perpendicular to the vertical water flow direction. This inversion ensures that water must pass through or alongside the heating coils rather than bypassing them, thereby improving heating effectiveness and temperature consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The heating element is positioned in a different spatial dimension relative to the water flow. Instead of vertical alignment with flow, the heating element extends horizontally across the tank, creating a perpendicular arrangement. This dimensional change maximizes the interaction surface between water and heating coils, ensuring thorough heating while maintaining a relatively simple device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If the heating element is positioned away from the tank walls, then heating uniformity improves, but the space utilization decreases and heating efficiency is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature consistencyVSAvoidheating efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The heating element is strategically positioned within a U-shaped trough or channel formed in the bottom wall of the heater tank. This localized positioning allows the heating coils to be in close proximity to the tank walls and incoming water flow, maximizing heat transfer efficiency. The U-shaped trough creates a specific local geometry that concentrates water flow around the heating element, ensuring both efficient energy use and consistent heating.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If the inlet directs water away from the heating element, then the device complexity is reduced, but water bypasses the heating element resulting in inconsistent temperature

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature stabilityVSAvoidinlet configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The inlet configuration is inverted from conventional designs that direct water away from or parallel to the heating element. Instead, the inlet is positioned and angled to direct water flow directly toward the horizontally extending heating element. This inversion ensures immediate contact between incoming water and the heating coils, eliminating bypass and ensuring consistent heating from the moment water enters the tank.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration provides more consistent and effective heating of water, reducing bypass and ensuring that water exiting the heater tank is at a stable temperature, improving the overall performance of the beverage forming process.

Implementation Method 1

a heating element at least partially in the chamber arranged to heat liquid in the chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

where the heating element is an electrical resistance heating element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentUS20220304502A1Beverage machine heated water source with horizontal heating coil
Publication Date: 2022.09.29 KEURIG GREEN MOUNTAIN INC
  • US20220304502A1 patent drawing
  • US20220304502A1 patent drawing
  • US20220304502A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A beverage machine having a heater tank with a horizontally oriented heating element. The heating element may be arranged as a helical coil with a longitudinal axis arranged horizontally in the heater tank. A bottom wall of the heater tank may define a concave shape at the interior of the heater tank, and the heating element may be at least partially arranged within the concave shape, e.g., with a longitudinal axis of the coil extending along a central portion of the bottom wall. An inlet to the heater tank may be arranged at the bottom wall, e.g., in the central portion of the bottom wall, and may direct liquid at the heating element.