Beverage Machine Inflow Penetrator Design for Foam Refinement Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Beverage preparation machines lack effective management systems for controlling foam during beverage preparation, particularly for beverages that foam, such as coffee, resulting in inconsistent crema quality.

Innovation Solution

The machine incorporates a directing guide with an inflow penetrator and deflector, which refines beverage foam by penetrating and deflecting the beverage flow, creating a flow cavity with retaining walls to manage foam and direct the beverage to a user-recipient, and includes a movable directing guide for easy maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a beverage preparation machine is used to prepare foaming beverages, then the beverage can be dispensed, but the foam quality (crema) is inconsistent and uncontrolled

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefoam quality controlVSAvoidfoam management system
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The beverage flow is segmented into multiple paths using the inflow penetrator and deflector, creating separate zones for foam refinement and liquid flow. This segmentation allows independent control of foam characteristics while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The inflow penetrator and deflector act as intermediary elements between the beverage outlet and the cup, mediating the foam formation process. These components create a flow cavity that refines foam before it reaches the user, improving crema quality without requiring complex control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of repair

If the directing guide is fixed in position, then foam management is effective, but maintenance and cleaning become difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedirecting guide maintenanceVSAvoidfoam management effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The directing guide is designed with movable components, specifically the inflow penetrator that can be displaced from its initial position. This dynamic design allows the directing guide to be removed or adjusted for easy cleaning and maintenance while maintaining its foam management function during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The directing guide is divided into separable components including the inflow penetrator, deflector, and flow cavity elements. This segmentation allows individual components to be removed for cleaning without disassembling the entire machine, maintaining foam management effectiveness while improving accessibility for maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution ensures controlled foam formation and improved foam management, enhancing the quality of dispensed beverages like coffee by refining the crema and allowing for easy maintenance and cleaning of the machine.

Implementation Method 1

an inflow penetrator (12) for penetrating a flow of beverage (100) delivered by the unit outlet (51) onto the penetrator (12) prior to reaching the bottom (10b) of the flow cavity (10a)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow:

Data Source

PatentUS11220419B2Beverage preparation machine with foam refinement
Publication Date: 2022.01.11 SOCIETE DES PRODUITS NESTLE SA
  • US11220419B2 patent drawing
  • US11220419B2 patent drawing
  • US11220419B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A machine (1) for dispensing a beverage (100) has: a beverage directing guide (10) for directing by the directing guide (10) beverage (100) to an area (2) for placing a user-recipient; and a beverage processing unit (5) having a unit outlet (51) via which liquid (100,101) is passed from the beverage guide (50) to the directing guide (10) that is located below the unit outlet (51). The directing guide (10) has a flow cavity (10a), a bottom (10b) and sidewalls (10c) such that the bottom (10b) and the sidewalls (10c) delimit the flow cavity (10a). The directing guide (10) has an inflow penetrator (12) for acting on a flow of beverage (100) delivered by the unit outlet (51) onto the penetrator (12) prior to reaching the bottom (10b) of the flow cavity (10a).