Beverage Machine Nozzle with Sleeve for Stable Jet Foaming

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for foaming beverages in a cup, such as using steam or mechanical elements, either require complex cleaning processes or produce low-quality foam with irregular bubble sizes and density, and cannot produce cold foamed milk effectively.

Innovation Solution

A beverage preparation machine that uses a nozzle with a tube and sleeve design to introduce a jet of liquid, typically water, into a container, stabilizing the jet to create high-quality foam from ingredients like milk powder or fresh milk, allowing for the production of cold foamed beverages.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a jet of water is introduced in a beverage container using a simple nozzle, then the device complexity is reduced and cleaning is simplified, but the foam quality deteriorates with irregular bubble sizes and density

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenozzle structureVSAvoidfoam quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The nozzle is divided into two separate components: a tube for liquid delivery and a sleeve for jet stabilization. This segmentation allows each component to have a specialized function - the tube delivers liquid while the sleeve stabilizes the jet - resulting in high-quality foam without requiring a complex integrated structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The tube is positioned inside the sleeve, with the sleeve surrounding the jet emerging from the tube. This nested configuration allows the simpler tube-sleeve structure to achieve the foam quality previously requiring complex integrated nozzles, while maintaining ease of cleaning as neither component needs immersion in the beverage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Manufacturing precision

If steam is used for foaming in the cup, then foam quality is improved, but the device complexity increases due to steam generator requirements and cleaning processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefoam qualityVSAvoidsteam generator and cleaning system
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The thermal energy from steam is replaced by mechanical energy from a pressurized liquid jet. The high-velocity liquid jet emerging from the tube and stabilized by the sleeve creates foam through mechanical agitation rather than thermal input, eliminating the need for a steam generator while maintaining foam quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The steam generation function is extracted from the system entirely. Instead of using steam, the invention uses a purified mechanical liquid jet delivery system that achieves foaming without requiring complex thermal processing equipment or associated cleaning procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If steam is used for foaming, then foam is produced effectively, but the ability to produce cold foamed milk is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefoaming efficiencyVSAvoidtemperature range for foaming
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The foaming mechanism is changed from thermal (steam) to mechanical (liquid jet). This parameter change allows the system to maintain foaming efficiency while adapting to different temperature requirements, enabling both hot and cold foamed beverage production with the same device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The machine produces a stable and high-quality foam with homogeneous bubble sizes, enabling the creation of beverages like cappuccinos and allowing for the production of cold foamed milk, which is not achievable with traditional methods.

Implementation Method 1

stabilizing the jet to create high-quality foam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJet flow stabilization: Laminar Flow

Data Source

PatentEP3361916B1Beverage preparation machine
Publication Date: 2019.05.29 SOCIETE DES PRODUITS NESTLE SA
  • EP3361916B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3361916B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3361916B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

The invention concerns a beverage preparation machine (1) in which the beverage is prepared by introducing at least one jet of liquid, such as water, in a container (2) comprising a beverage ingredient (3), said machine comprising a nozzle (11) connected to a liquid supplying system (12), said nozzle comprising a tube (110), said tube comprising a liquid inlet (111) and a liquid outlet (112), the jet of liquid emerging from said liquid outlet, wherein the nozzle (11) comprises a sleeve (120), said sleeve presenting an internal section (Ss) greater than the internal section (So) of the liquid outlet end of the tube and said sleeve surrounding the jet of liquid emerging from the liquid outlet (112) of the tube.