Beverage preparation device

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing beverage preparation devices with milk heating and frothing capabilities lack the ability to adjust milk temperature effectively and are often reliant on cost-intensive linear drives and complex mechanisms.

Innovation Solution

A beverage preparation device featuring a rotationally drivable pinch valve with an eccentric element that can be manually or automatically adjusted to various rotational positions, allowing for precise control of milk temperature by altering the deformation section's free flow cross-section, thereby influencing milk volume flow and temperature.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If a linear drive is used to actuate the pinch valve, then the milk temperature can be adjusted, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemilk temperatureVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the linear drive mechanism with a manually operable rotary knob that directly rotates the eccentric element. This substitution eliminates the need for complex linear actuators, motors, and control systems while maintaining the ability to adjust milk temperature through variation of the free flow cross-section of the milk line.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a simple, inexpensive rotary knob instead of a costly linear drive system. The eccentric element with its rotary operation provides a cost-effective solution that achieves the same functional result of temperature control without the high manufacturing and maintenance costs associated with linear drives.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

2Device complexity

If a manually turnable screw is used to adjust the free flow cross section, then the structure is simple, but the adjustability is coarse and not fine-tuned

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidadjustability precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a rotary eccentric mechanism where continuous rotation of the eccentric element around the milk line provides dynamic and continuous adjustment of the free flow cross-section. This allows for fine-tuned control of milk flow and temperature, overcoming the coarse adjustment limitations of screw mechanisms while maintaining structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Temperature

If the eccentric element is rotated to different positions, then the free flow cross section changes, but the milk line material may be damaged due to excessive compression

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemilk temperatureVSAvoidmilk line reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes the flexibility of the milk line (made of elastomeric material) to allow it to be compressed by the eccentric element without damage. The milk line's elastic properties enable it to deform under compression and return to its original shape, preventing material fatigue and failure while allowing for temperature adjustment through controlled compression.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

4Ease of operation

If the pinch valve completely closes the milk line, then the flow stops, but steam may discharge without milk causing harm

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow controlVSAvoidsteam discharge
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent prevents the harmful effect of steam discharge by designing the eccentric element to never completely occlude the milk line. The minimum free flow cross-section is maintained above zero, ensuring that milk flow never stops completely. This preliminary design constraint prevents the condition that would lead to steam discharge without milk, eliminating the harmful effect before it can occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables robust, fine-tuned adjustment of milk temperature without the need for linear drives, ensuring the device is easy to clean and maintain, while maintaining milk flow in all positions, thus protecting the milk line material and preventing steam discharge without milk.

Implementation Method 1

the pinch valve has an eccentric element (10) that can be rotated about an axis of rotation (11), with the eccentric element being steplessly or in stages divided into a plurality, in particular at least three, of different rotational positions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEccentric mechanism: Eccentric

Implementation Method 2

the suction takes place by means of negative pressure, which in turn is generated with the help of steam flowing through a venturi nozzle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVenturi effect: Venturi Effect

Implementation Method 3

The steam is fed to the milk and heats it up

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSteam heating: Heating

Data Source

PatentEP2987433B1Beverage preparation device
Publication Date: 2017.08.23 EUGSTER FRISMAG AG
  • EP2987433B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3

AI summary

The invention relates to a beverage preparation device (1), in particular a coffee machine, with a brewing unit for extracting or dissolving a beverage substrate and with a milk heating and/or milk frothing device (2), comprising a milk line (3) for conveying milk to be heated and/or frothed to frothing and/or heating agents (4), wherein a pinch valve (8) for adjusting the milk temperature is associated with the milk line (3), with which the milk line (3) can be pinched in a deformation section (7), wherein the milk temperature can be influenced by means of the pinch valve (8), which has an eccentric element (10) rotatable about an axis of rotation (11), in that the eccentric element (10) can be rotated continuously or in steps into a plurality of different rotational positions.in which the deformation section (7) is compressed to varying degrees and which differ with respect to the resulting free flow cross-section of the deformation section (7) for adjusting different milk volume flows, and that the eccentric element (10) for rotating into the different rotation positions is assigned a handle (12) for manual rotation, and/or an electric motor drive for automated rotation, which can be controlled via a control unit in whose memory the different rotation positions are stored and/or via which the rotation positions can be predefined and/or selected by the user.