Beverage Dispenser Pump Gas Exhaust Sensor for Sold-Out Detection

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional post-mix beverage dispensing systems rely on expensive pressure switches to determine when a beverage concentrate is empty, leading to high maintenance costs and inefficiencies in managing inventory and user selection.

Innovation Solution

A cost-effective method using a sensing apparatus that monitors the behavior of a pump to differentiate between fluid displacement and air displacement, generating signals to determine if the beverage concentrate source is filled or empty, preventing users from selecting sold-out beverages through a user interface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If pressure switches are used to detect empty beverage sources, then detection reliability is improved, but maintenance costs and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the detection function from complex pressure switch systems and implements it through a simplified sensor-based approach that monitors pump operation parameters directly, eliminating the need for separate pressure detection components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The pump motor serves multiple functions: it both dispenses the beverage and provides detection data through its operational parameters. The same motor that drives the pump also generates the electrical signals used to detect empty sources, eliminating the need for separate detection mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If pressure switches are used to detect empty beverage sources, then detection reliability is improved, but maintenance costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection reliabilityVSAvoidmaintenance costs
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces expensive pressure switches with more economical sensor components that can be easily replaced. The sensor-based system uses standard electrical sensors rather than specialized pressure detection equipment, reducing both initial cost and maintenance expenses

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-detection by monitoring its own operational parameters. The pump motor's electrical characteristics automatically indicate when the beverage source is empty, eliminating the need for separate detection systems that require external maintenance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Device complexity

If pump behavior monitoring is used to detect empty sources, then device complexity is reduced, but measurement precision may worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidmeasurement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously monitors pump motor electrical parameters and uses feedback control to detect changes indicating empty sources. By monitoring current draw, voltage, or power consumption in real-time, the system achieves precise detection despite using simpler components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent detects empty sources by monitoring changes in electrical parameters of the pump motor rather than using dedicated mechanical sensors. Changes in current, voltage, or power consumption provide precise detection signals while maintaining system simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces maintenance costs and improves inventory management by accurately detecting empty beverage sources, ensuring users cannot select unavailable options, thus optimizing the dispensing system's operation and user experience.

Implementation Method 1

A sensing apparatus that monitors the pump gas exhaust behavior generates a signal based on the pump gas exhaust behavior and an algorithm can compare the generated signal to identify the supply condition of the pump

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas flow detection:

Data Source

PatentEP3728105B1Beverage dispensing system
Publication Date: 2024.03.13 PEPSICO INC
  • EP3728105B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3728105B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3728105B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method of determining a sold-out state of a beverage dispenser is provided. The method includes providing a beverage dispenser including a pump having a gas exhaust port, a dispensing valve, and a sensor disposed on the pump gas exhaust port. The method may include activating the beverage dispenser to dispense a beverage through the dispensing valve and during the activating, sensing a gas exhaust pattern of the pump. The method may also include generating a signal based on the sensed gas exhaust pattern and determining whether the beverage dispenser is in a normal-pour state or a sold-out state. The method may also include providing feedback about the sold-out state to a user interface of the beverage dispenser.