Bias Generation Circuit with Charge Pumps for Low-Noise Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing bias signal generators struggle to provide stable voltage and current signals to variable load devices while minimizing energy consumption and reducing noise on the load signals.

Innovation Solution

The proposed bias signal generation architecture includes a base bias signal generator module, differential oscillator module, positive and negative voltage charge pump modules, and clamping modules, which work together to efficiently generate and regulate stable bias signals, even with varying power supply conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If existing bias signal generators are used to provide stable voltage and current signals to variable load devices, then stable bias signals can be provided, but energy consumption increases and noise on load signals increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of bias signalsVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The bias signal generator employs dynamic element activation where circuit elements are selectively enabled or disabled based on operating conditions. The generator transitions between different operational modes (first bias mode with first set of elements, second bias mode with second set of elements) to optimize performance, allowing the system to adapt its energy consumption and noise characteristics while maintaining bias signal stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Stability of the object's composition

If existing bias signal generators are used to provide stable voltage and current signals to variable load devices, then stable bias signals can be provided, but noise on load signals increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of bias signalsVSAvoidnoise on load signals
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically switches between different circuit configurations based on load conditions. By selecting appropriate elements for activation in different bias modes, the generator minimizes noise transmission to load signals while preserving the stability and quality of bias signals provided to variable load devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If bias signal generators operate with varying power supply conditions, then adaptability is improved, but maintaining stable bias signals becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation under varying power supply conditionsVSAvoidstability of bias signals
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The bias signal generator incorporates dynamic adaptation mechanisms that detect power supply variations and automatically adjust operational parameters. By transitioning between different bias modes and activating appropriate circuit elements based on detected conditions, the system maintains stable bias signals across varying power supply voltages and load requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The generator changes operational parameters (such as which circuit elements are active, bias current levels, and voltage reference points) in response to power supply variations. This parameter adaptation allows the system to compensate for input variations and maintain consistent output bias signals despite changes in power supply conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20250172958A1Low-Noise High Efficiency Bias Generation Circuits and Method
Publication Date: 2025.05.29 PSEMI CORP
  • US20250172958A1 patent drawing
  • US20250172958A1 patent drawing
  • US20250172958A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus for generating a steady state positive voltage (PVS) signal and a steady state negative voltage (NVS) signal is presented. The apparatus includes a bias signal generation module for generating a steady state reference voltage signal (RVS) based on a varying supply voltage signal (VDD), the RVS having a voltage level less than the PVS. The apparatus further includes a positive signal generation module (PSGM) generating the PVS, the PSGM including a first capacitor, the PSGM employing the first capacitor to generate a portion of the PVS based on the RVS. The apparatus further includes a negative signal generation module (NSGM) generating the NVS, the NSGM including a second capacitor, the NSGM employing the second capacitor to generate a portion of the NVS based on the RVS.