Bicycle Control Device Automatic Suspension Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing bicycle control systems fail to effectively manage the operational states of electric suspension and adjustable seatposts to provide comfortable riding conditions based on varying riding states, such as uphill or downhill slopes, and terrain types.

Innovation Solution

A bicycle control device with an electronic controller that automatically adjusts the operational states of electric suspension and adjustable seatposts based on the riding state, including switching between locked and unlocked states, and adjusting damping and repulsion forces, to optimize comfort and efficiency during different riding conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the operational state of bicycle components is manually adjusted, then the rider can directly control the components, but the rider cannot automatically adapt to varying riding states such as different terrains and slopes

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAdaptability to riding stateVSAvoidManual adjustment requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The bicycle control device automatically detects riding state parameters (speed, acceleration, terrain) and adjusts the operational states of bicycle components without rider intervention. The system serves itself by using sensors to monitor riding conditions and the electronic controller to automatically modify component states, eliminating the need for manual adjustment while maintaining adaptability to varying riding states

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors riding state through sensors and uses this feedback to automatically adjust component operational states. The electronic controller receives real-time data about speed, acceleration, and terrain conditions, then modifies suspension, braking, and drivetrain settings accordingly, creating a closed-loop control system that adapts to changing riding conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If the electronic controller continuously adjusts component states based on riding state, then comfort is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveComfort levelVSAvoidControl system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electronic controller serves multiple functions by managing the operational states of various bicycle components including suspension, braking, and drivetrain systems. Rather than having separate control systems for each component, a single multi-functional controller adjusts multiple components based on riding state, improving comfort while limiting the increase in device complexity through functional integration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The control system merges the adjustment functions of multiple bicycle components into a unified control approach. The electronic controller simultaneously manages suspension damping, brake activation, and drivetrain engagement based on overall riding state rather than treating each component independently, thereby improving comfort while keeping the control architecture relatively simple

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11161565B2Bicycle control device and bicycle electric assist unit including bicycle control device
Publication Date: 2021.11.02 SHIMANO INC
  • US11161565B2 patent drawing
  • US11161565B2 patent drawing
  • US11161565B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A bicycle control device is provided that allows the rider to ride a bicycle comfortably. A bicycle electric assist unit is provided that includes the bicycle control device. The bicycle control device includes an electronic controller that controls an operational state of a bicycle component based on at least an operational state of the bicycle electric assist unit. The bicycle component includes at least one of an electric suspension and an electric adjustable seatpost.