Bicycle Control Device with Integrated Suspension and Gear Shifting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing bicycle control devices are complex and bulky, making it difficult for riders to operate multiple components such as gear shifters and suspension controls simultaneously and efficiently, especially when mounted on the handlebar.

Innovation Solution

A compact bicycle control device with a main support shaft and two control units, each comprising a wire takeup element, positioning structure, and operating member, allowing independent operation of suspension and gear shifting functions without interfering with each other, thereby simplifying the operation of multiple components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If multiple separate control devices are mounted on the handlebar, then each component can be operated independently, but the device complexity and bulk increase making it difficult to operate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple control functions (suspension control and gear shifting) into a single integrated control device mounted on the handlebar. The housing contains both a suspension control component with a first lever and a gear changer component with a second lever, allowing multiple functions to be operated from one location rather than requiring separate devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single control device performs multiple functions: it controls the suspension system through the first lever and operates the gear changer through the second lever. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate control devices while maintaining independent operation of each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If control devices are combined into a single unit, then operation is simplified, but the device becomes complex and bulky

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidvolume of control device
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The control device nests multiple components within a single housing. The suspension control component and gear changer component are positioned inside the housing, with levers extending outward. The first wire takeup element is rotatably mounted on the main support shaft, and the second wire takeup element is similarly mounted, creating a compact nested arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a main support shaft as a central axis around which multiple wire takeup elements are rotatably mounted. This dimensional arrangement allows multiple control functions to be organized radially around a central point, saving space compared to linear arrangements while maintaining accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Device complexity

If separate control devices are used for each component, then each device remains simple, but it becomes difficult and confusing to operate multiple devices simultaneously

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges suspension control and gear shifting operations into a single integrated unit with distinct levers. The first lever controls suspension while the second lever controls gear shifting, allowing both functions to be operated from one location without requiring the rider to reach for separate devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

Each control function has its own dedicated lever and wire takeup element within the integrated device. The first operating member is operatively coupled to the first positioning structure, and the second operating member is operatively coupled to the second positioning structure, ensuring that each function can be controlled independently with its own local control mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Adaptability or versatility

If multiple control devices are mounted on the handlebar, then all components can be controlled, but the rider's hands cannot remain on the hand grips

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol capabilityVSAvoidhand grip control
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent consolidates multiple control functions into a single device mounted on the handlebar near the hand grips. Both the suspension control lever and gear changer lever are positioned so they can be operated with the thumb or fingers while the hand remains on the grip, eliminating the need to remove hands from control position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS9199688B2Bicycle control device
Publication Date: 2015.12.01 SHIMANO INC
  • US9199688B2 patent drawing
  • US9199688B2 patent drawing
  • US9199688B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A bicycle control device is provided with a main support shaft, a first control unit and a second control unit. Each of the control units includes a wire takeup element, a positioning structure and an operating member. The wire takeup elements are both rotatably mounted on the main support shaft. The positioning structures are operatively coupled to their respective wire takeup elements to selectively maintain their respective wire takeup elements in one of at least two positions. The operating members are operatively coupled to their respective positioning structure to change a current position of their respective wire takeup element. The first wire takeup element is stationary when the second operating member is operated to change the current position of the second wire takeup element such that the current position of the first wire takeup element always remains the same in response to operation of the second operating member.