Bicycle Component Cover Engagement Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing bicycle components face challenges in preventing the separation of covers from recesses due to vibration, which can expose protected members like connectors to damage and foreign matter ingress.

Innovation Solution

A bicycle component design featuring a base with a recess, a cover that selectively covers the recess, and a separate engagement portion that engages the cover to prevent separation, allowing for reduced load on the protected member and facilitating manufacturing and replacement of parts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the engagement portion is formed integrally with the base, then the structural strength is improved, but the manufacturing complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The engagement portion is separated from the base as an independent component. This segmentation allows the base and engagement portion to be manufactured separately using simpler processes, then assembled together. The engagement portion can be independently molded or formed and attached to the base through mechanical means such as adhesives, fasteners, or interference fits, reducing overall manufacturing complexity while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The engagement portion is extracted as a separate functional element from the base structure. This extraction enables specialized manufacturing techniques for the engagement portion while keeping the base manufacturing process simple. The separated engagement portion can be optimized for its specific function of engaging the cover without compromising the base's structural role.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Device complexity

If the engagement portion is integrated with the protected member, then the component count is reduced, but the load on the protected member increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent countVSAvoidload on protected member
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The engagement portion is separated from the protected member as an independent component mounted on the base. This segmentation creates a dedicated load-bearing structure that handles the forces of cover engagement and disengagement. The protected member remains isolated from these mechanical loads, preserving its integrity and reducing wear, while still performing its primary function of housing or protecting the internal component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The engagement function is extracted from the protected member and assigned to a separate engagement portion mounted on the base. This extraction prevents the protected member from bearing the mechanical loads associated with cover operation. The engagement portion acts as an intermediary that absorbs and manages forces, allowing the protected member to remain load-free and durable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of operation

If the cover is loosely fitted on the recess, then the ease of operation is improved, but the separation due to vibration increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of cover removalVSAvoidcover separation resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The engagement portion acts as an intermediary mechanism between the cover and the base. It provides controlled engagement through features such as protrusions, clips, or snap-fit mechanisms that securely hold the cover in place during normal operation and vibration. The engagement portion can be designed with release mechanisms that allow easy manual removal when needed, thus maintaining both security and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The engagement portion introduces localized engagement features at specific points on the cover and base. These localized features (such as engagement protrusions, recesses, or friction-fit areas) provide secure attachment where needed while leaving other areas of the cover loose and easy to manipulate. This selective engagement maintains operational ease while preventing vibration-induced separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10435100B2Bicycle component
Publication Date: 2019.10.08 SHIMANO INC
  • US10435100B2 patent drawing
  • US10435100B2 patent drawing
  • US10435100B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A bicycle component is provided with a base including a recess, a cover, a protected member that is at least partially arranged in the recess, and an engagement portion. The cover is configured to close the recess. The protected member is at least partially arranged in the recess. The engagement portion is configured separately from the cover and the protected member. The engagement portion is arranged in the recess and engages the cover that covers the recess.