Bicycle Drift Mechanism Using UHMW Polyethylene Block

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Solution Overview

Problem

Bicycle drifting is challenging due to the inability of cyclists to exceed rear wheel traction, leading to unstable sliding and potential crashes, as bicycles cannot achieve high speeds necessary for controlled drifting with engine power.

Innovation Solution

A mechanism using a block of UHMW Polyethylene pressed against the pavement to reduce rear tire traction, allowing controlled drifting by maintaining front tire traction, with the block being actuated by the rider's pedaling motion through a disc and connecting rod system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Force

If the rider applies thrust to the rear wheel to exceed traction for drifting, then the rear wheel can lose traction and slide, but bicycles cannot generate sufficient thrust at high speeds to maintain controlled drifting

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverear wheel thrust forceVSAvoiddrifting control stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a UHMW polyethylene block as an intermediary element between the rear tire and road surface. This block has extremely low friction properties that facilitate controlled sliding, allowing the bicycle to drift without requiring the rider to overcome high traction forces. The intermediary material enables the drifting function while maintaining control stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Speed

If the rear brake is used to skid the rear wheel, then brief drifting sensation is achieved, but the bicycle quickly slows to a stop and cannot maintain drifting motion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebicycle speedVSAvoiddrifting duration
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the friction parameter between the rear wheel and road surface by introducing the UHMW polyethylene block. This material has dramatically lower coefficients of friction compared to typical tire-road contact, enabling the bicycle to maintain drifting motion at lower speeds for extended durations without rapid deceleration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If a block of UHMW Polyethylene is pressed against the pavement to reduce rear tire traction, then controlled drifting is enabled, but the mechanism complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrifting controlVSAvoidtraction reduction mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the friction-reduction function from the main bicycle system by using a separate, removable UHMW polyethylene block. This block can be attached or detached as needed, allowing drifting capability to be added without permanently complicating the bicycle's core mechanism. The extraction principle enables ease of operation while minimizing inherent device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables controlled bicycle drifting by selectively reducing rear tire traction, allowing riders to navigate turns without sudden loss of control or crashes, while maintaining front tire contact with the road.

Implementation Method 1

UHMW Polyethylene has both high abrasion resistance and it slides readily on pavement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS9745015B2Mechanism to facilitate bicycle drifting
Publication Date: 2017.08.29 MUNZ DAVID JAMES
  • US9745015B2 patent drawing
  • US9745015B2 patent drawing
  • US9745015B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A Device is fitted to a traditional bicycle to facilitate a riding style in which the rear wheel of the bicycle can slid sideways or drifted in a controlled manner by harnessing the rider's backward pedaling motions to thrust a block of UHMW plastic downward to the road surface.