Integrated Bicycle Lighting System for Visibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Cyclists face increased risk of collisions due to limited visibility, especially in poorly lit areas, as conventional detachable lights are often lost, stolen, or insufficiently bright, and arm signals are difficult to see at night, leading to accidents.

Innovation Solution

Integration of indicator lights and light projectors into the bicycle's handlebar and frame portions, powered by a central battery, with features like adjustable brightness, dynamo charging, and responsive lighting to ambient conditions, enhancing visibility and safety without requiring cyclists to release their grip.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional detachable lights are used on bicycles, then the lights can be easily attached and removed, but the lights are often lost, stolen, or insufficiently bright

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of attachment and removalVSAvoidlight availability and brightness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the light source directly into the bicycle frame structure, merging the lighting function with the bicycle itself. This eliminates the need for detachable light attachments while ensuring the lights remain with the bicycle, preventing loss and theft. The integrated design allows for consistent brightness and availability whenever the bicycle is in use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If arm signals are used to indicate direction, then no additional equipment is needed, but the signals are difficult to see at night and require releasing grip on handlebars

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveequipment-free operationVSAvoidvisibility and safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces indicator lights as an intermediary between the cyclist's intent and other road users' perception. Instead of relying directly on arm signals that are hard to see, the indicator lights serve as a visible mediator that clearly communicates directional intent to other road users, especially in low-light conditions, while allowing the cyclist to maintain grip on the handlebars.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If indicator lights are integrated into the bicycle, then the lights are more difficult to steal and less likely to break, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight security and durabilityVSAvoidintegration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the indicator light functionality with existing bicycle components such as the handlebars or frame structure. By merging the lighting elements with already-present structural components, the patent achieves improved security and durability without proportionally increasing overall device complexity, as the integration utilizes existing mounting points and power sources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The integrated lighting system significantly improves cyclist visibility, reduces the risk of collisions by making intentions clearer to other road users, and provides reliable, efficient, and easily maintainable lighting, even in low-light conditions.

Implementation Method 1

powered by a central battery

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBattery (electricity): Battery (electricity)

Implementation Method 2

one or more integrated light projectors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS10906603B2Bicycle
Publication Date: 2021.02.02 GEREZ CYCLES LTD
  • US10906603B2 patent drawing
  • US10906603B2 patent drawing
  • US10906603B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to bicycles. More particularly, the present invention relates to an apparatus for increasing the visibility of a bicycle to other road users. According to a first aspect there is provided a bicycle comprising: one or more indicator lights; a handlebar portion and a frame portion; wherein the one or more indicator lights are integrated into the bicycle; and one or more integrated light projectors, wherein the one or more integrated light projectors comprise one or more lasers operable to generate one or more light projections on the surface on which the bicycle is being used.