Bicycle Projection Warning for Oncoming Vehicle Speed Awareness

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional bicycle safety systems do not effectively account for the status of oncoming vehicles, particularly in terms of speed and lane changes, leading to potential accidents when cyclists check rearward for approaching vehicles.

Innovation Solution

A bicycle cycling safety warning system that includes an oncoming vehicle sensing unit, direction prompting unit, and projection warning unit, which generates projection images based on vehicle speed and positional data to provide real-time warnings and direction signals, enhancing cyclist awareness and safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If the projection warning unit only provides general visual warnings without considering vehicle speed and direction, then the system is simple to operate, but the cyclist cannot clearly understand the status of oncoming vehicles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation about oncoming vehicle statusVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The projection warning unit displays different visual information in different spatial locations to convey specific vehicle status information. The system projects warning images at different positions and with different characteristics based on the direction and speed of detected vehicles, allowing cyclists to understand vehicle status by looking at specific projection locations rather than processing complex data centrally.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If the system integrates multiple functions including speed-based warnings and direction signaling, then the safety warning effectiveness is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety warning effectivenessVSAvoidsystem integration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges the projection warning unit with the direction prompting unit into a single integrated system controlled by one control unit. This allows speed-based warnings and direction signals to be generated and coordinated through a unified control architecture, improving safety effectiveness while managing device complexity through functional integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The projection warning unit serves multiple functions: it provides general presence warnings, displays speed-based warning information, and coordinates with direction signaling. This multi-functionality allows a single system to handle various safety scenarios without requiring separate dedicated devices for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Loss of information

If the system provides detailed speed-based warnings and direction information, then the cyclist's awareness of hazards is improved, but the ease of operation decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehazard awareness informationVSAvoidsystem operation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit automatically processes sensor data about oncoming vehicles and generates appropriate projection warnings and direction signals without requiring cyclist input. The system self-adjusts the warning information based on detected vehicle speed and direction, providing comprehensive hazard awareness while maintaining operational simplicity for the cyclist.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Reduces accidents by providing cyclists with real-time information about approaching vehicles, improving cycling safety by alerting both cyclists and drivers to potential hazards.

Implementation Method 1

The oncoming vehicle sensing unit includes a plurality of radar components

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadar: Radar

Implementation Method 2

The oncoming vehicle sensing unit can be at least one radar component, an ultrasonic sensing device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic detection: Ultrasound

Implementation Method 3

The projection warning unit includes at least two projection lamps facing different positions, and each of the at least two projection lamps is configured to generate a projection image around the bicycle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical projection: Lens

Data Source

PatentEP4650257A1Bicycle cycling safety warning system
Publication Date: 2025.11.19 EISO ENTERPRISE CO LTD
  • EP4650257A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4650257A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4650257A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A bicycle cycling safety warning system (20) includes an oncoming vehicle sensing unit (21), a direction prompting unit (22), a projection warning unit (23), and a control unit (24). The oncoming vehicle sensing unit (21) is provided with an oncoming signal upon activating, and the oncoming vehicle sensing unit (21) includes a positional relationship between the bicycle (30) and an adjacent vehicle (40) and a speed of the adjacent vehicle (40). The projection warning unit (23) includes at least two projection lamps (231), and each of the at least two projection lamps (231) generates a projection image (50) around the bicycle (30) when activated. The control unit (24) is connected to the oncoming vehicle sensing unit (21), the direction prompting unit (22), and the projection warning unit (23). The control unit (24) controls the projection warning unit (23) based on the oncoming vehicle signal (212), the control unit (24) may also control the projection warning unit (23) based on the oncoming vehicle signal (212) and the direction prompting unit (22).