Bicycle Saddle Height Adjustment Assembly with Nested Tubes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional bicycle saddle height adjustment assemblies are bulky and prone to breakage due to the need for thick outer tubes with internal threads and multiple parts, making them difficult to install on bicycle seat tubes.

Innovation Solution

A compact height adjustment assembly featuring a retractable device, such as a hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder, within an inner tube that moves within an outer tube, utilizing a control device with a gear mechanism and cable activation to adjust the saddle height, with beads and grooves to prevent spinning and a sleeve with internal threads for securement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple parts are used in the adjustment assembly, then the height adjustment function is achieved, but the assembly becomes bulky and requires more installation space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheight adjustment functionVSAvoidassembly size
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple adjustment components into a single integrated outer tube structure that houses both the threaded adjustment mechanism and the locking mechanism. The outer tube integrates functions that would traditionally require separate components, eliminating the need for multiple discrete parts and reducing overall assembly volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The design employs a nested structure where the inner tube with threaded sections is inserted into the outer tube. The retractable device is nested within the inner tube, and the locking mechanism is nested within the outer tube. This nested arrangement allows multiple functional elements to occupy overlapping spatial volumes, significantly reducing the overall footprint of the adjustment assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Strength

If the outer tube is made thick to accommodate inner threads, then the threading strength is sufficient, but the tube becomes prone to breakage and the overall assembly becomes bulkier

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethreading strengthVSAvoidtube breakage resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The threading function is segmented from the outer tube structure and transferred to the inner tube. The inner tube carries the threaded sections that engage with corresponding threaded holes in the outer tube. This segmentation allows the outer tube to maintain a thin, break-resistant wall thickness while the inner tube provides the necessary threading strength through its own structural design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple components are used for height adjustment, then the adjustment mechanism is functional, but the installation process becomes difficult and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheight adjustment mechanismVSAvoidinstallation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism and adjustment mechanism are merged into a single integrated assembly where the outer tube contains both functions. The locking pin and spring-loaded locking structure are integrated with the threaded adjustment system, allowing the entire mechanism to be installed as one unit rather than assembling multiple separate components during installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Volume of moving object

If a compact design is used, then the assembly is easier to install, but the structural strength may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly compactnessVSAvoidstructural strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The assembly uses composite construction where the outer tube and inner tube are made from materials optimized for their specific functions. The outer tube material is selected for strength-to-weight ratio and break resistance, while the inner tube material provides adequate threading strength in a reduced cross-section. This composite approach allows compact dimensions without compromising overall structural strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a compact, efficient, and secure height adjustment mechanism that prevents breakage and facilitates easier installation on bicycle seat tubes, ensuring reliable operation and improved design aesthetics.

Implementation Method 1

A retractable device, such as a hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder, within an inner tube that moves within an outer tube

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic pressure: Hydraulic Press

Implementation Method 2

A retractable device, such as a hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder, within an inner tube that moves within an outer tube

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPneumatic pressure: Gas Compressor

Implementation Method 3

utilizing a control device with a gear mechanism and cable activation to adjust the saddle height

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGear mechanism: Gear

Implementation Method 4

with beads and grooves to prevent spinning

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical interference: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS10759484B2Height adjustment assembly for bicycle saddle
Publication Date: 2020.09.01 KALLOY IND
  • US10759484B2 patent drawing
  • US10759484B2 patent drawing
  • US10759484B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A height adjustment assembly for a bicycle saddle includes an inner tube with a saddle clamp on the top thereof. A retractable device is located in the inner tube and is fixed to the saddle clamp. The inner tube is movably inserted into an outer tube. A control device is located in the outer tube and includes a top part, a block and an operation unit. The top part is fixed to the retractable device and the switch of the retractable device extends through the top part and activates an operation unit received in the block. The operation unit is activated by a cable so as to move the switch of the retractable device to adjust the height of the saddle.