Bicycle Shift Control Box Size Reduction via Battery Extraction

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing bicycle shift control boxes are bulky due to the need to accommodate batteries, which affects the appearance and handlebar operation of bicycles equipped with electronic shifting systems.

Innovation Solution

The battery is integrated into the brake lever assembly, allowing the shift control box to be smaller and lighter, with wireless transmission and motion sensing units in the control box, and electrical connectors positioned to minimize cable interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the battery is disposed inside the control box, then the control box can be self-contained and portable, but the size of the control box becomes large and affects the appearance of the bicycle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveself-contained capabilityVSAvoidcontrol box size
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system is divided into two separate functional modules: the control box containing only control electronics and the brake lever assembly containing the battery. This segmentation allows the control box to be compact while the battery remains accessible in the brake lever assembly, resolving the contradiction between self-containment and size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The battery is extracted from the control box and relocated to the brake lever assembly. This extraction eliminates the volume constraint imposed by the battery on the control box design, allowing the control box to be minimized in size while maintaining system functionality through wireless communication between components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Device complexity

If the control box is made larger to accommodate the battery, then the system remains simple in structure, but the control box interferes with the operation of the handlebar

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem structureVSAvoidhandlebar operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

By separating the battery from the control box and placing it in the brake lever assembly, the control box becomes small enough to be mounted on the handlebar without interfering with operation, while the system remains relatively simple through wireless communication protocols that avoid complex cabling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of manufacture

If the battery is disposed inside the control box, then the electrical connection is straightforward, but the control box becomes bulky and affects bicycle appearance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection simplicityVSAvoidbicycle appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The mechanical/electrical connection between the battery and control box is replaced with wireless communication (Bluetooth or other wireless protocols). The control box communicates with the derailleur and receives power through wireless means, eliminating the need for a large battery compartment while maintaining electrical functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS11591039B2Bicycle head and bicycle shift control box
Publication Date: 2023.02.28 TEKTRO TECH
  • US11591039B2 patent drawing
  • US11591039B2 patent drawing
  • US11591039B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A bicycle head is configured to be mounted on a bicycle frame. The bicycle head includes a vertical tube, a stem, a handlebar, a first brake lever, and a shift control box. One end of the stem is mounted on the vertical tube. The handlebar is fixed to another end of the stem. The first brake lever assembly is mounted on the handlebar. The first brake lever assembly includes a main body, a brake assembly, a shift switch, and a battery. The brake assembly and the battery are disposed on the main body, and the shift switch is disposed on the brake assembly. The shift control box is disposed on one of the vertical tube, the stem, and the handlebar and electrically connected to the battery and the shift switch.