Bicycle Handlebar Actuator with Snap Switch Haptic Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electrical bicycle component operating devices have complex designs and lack sufficient haptic feedback, making them difficult to use effectively, especially on uneven terrain.

Innovation Solution

An operating device with an annular base element and a rotatable actuating element that includes a snap switch, providing haptic feedback through a spring mechanism, which is pre-loaded into a neutral position and actuated to generate sensory feedback, reducing complexity and assembly effort.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If prior art electrical contact switches are used, then electrical bicycle components can be operated, but the design becomes complex and haptic feedback is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign complexityVSAvoidhaptic feedback
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the electrical contact switch function with the haptic feedback mechanism into a single integrated component. The snap switch inherently provides both the electrical switching function and the tactile feedback through its mechanical snap action, eliminating the need for separate feedback mechanisms and reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The snap switch is designed to generate its own haptic feedback through its inherent mechanical structure. The spring-loaded snap mechanism automatically provides tactile feedback to the rider upon actuation, without requiring external feedback systems. This self-service approach simplifies the overall device design while maintaining adequate haptic feedback.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of operation

If multiple components are used to provide haptic feedback, then rider interaction is enhanced, but assembly effort and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverider interactionVSAvoidassembly effort
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the haptic feedback function with the actuating element itself. The snap switch mechanism is integrated directly into the actuating element, so that a single component provides both the actuation function and the haptic feedback. This eliminates the need for multiple separate components and reduces assembly effort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The actuating element is designed to generate its own haptic feedback through its mechanical structure. The spring-loaded snap mechanism automatically provides tactile feedback upon actuation, without requiring additional feedback components. This self-service design simplifies manufacturing and assembly while enhancing rider interaction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of manufacture

If a simple design is used, then assembly effort is reduced, but haptic feedback may be insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly effortVSAvoidhaptic feedback
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The snap switch is designed to inherently provide haptic feedback through its mechanical structure. The spring-loaded mechanism automatically generates tactile feedback upon actuation, without requiring additional feedback components. This self-service approach maintains a simple design while ensuring adequate haptic feedback for rider interaction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device offers a simple design with strong haptic feedback, enhancing rider interaction and reducing the risk of accidental actuation, while allowing for easy operation of electrical bicycle components like gear shifting and suspension systems.

Implementation Method 1

providing haptic feedback through a spring mechanism

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring mechanism: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS10672240B2Operating device for operating an electrical bicycle component
Publication Date: 2020.06.02 SRAM
  • US10672240B2 patent drawing
  • US10672240B2 patent drawing
  • US10672240B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An operating device for operating an electrical bicycle component includes a base element, an actuating element and a housing. The base element is configured to be non-rotatably mounted about a bicycle handlebar. The actuating element is rotatable relative to the base element from a neutral position to a first actuating position. The actuating element may be pre-loaded into the neutral position. A first electrical contact switch may be actuated when the actuating element is moved from the neutral position to the first actuating position.