Bicycle Stem Locking Mechanism for Play Elimination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing bicycle handlebar stem systems face challenges in compact storage and anti-theft functionality due to play and clearance issues, leading to unsatisfactory handling and security concerns.

Innovation Solution

A stem design with integrated locking mechanisms that eliminate play through a combination of beveled locking components and elastomer rings, allowing for precise control and secure positioning of handlebars, compatible with both classic and ahead set assemblies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If locking means are positioned close to the handlebar to eliminate play, then handling precision is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandling precisionVSAvoidmanufacturing precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a conical intermediary element that mediates between the locking means and the handlebar. This cone absorbs positioning tolerances through its geometry, allowing the locking mechanism to engage the handlebar securely without requiring extremely tight manufacturing tolerances. The conical shape provides a gradual transition zone that compensates for clearance variations while maintaining precise handling control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Volume of moving object

If handlebars are positioned coplanar with the frame for compact storage, then storage space is reduced, but the bicycle becomes unusable without mechanical modifications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage spaceVSAvoidusability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic locking system that allows the handlebar to be positioned in different configurations. The locking mechanism can secure the handlebar in a coplanar position with the frame for compact storage, while also allowing it to be returned to its operational position for normal use. This dynamic capability enables the system to adapt between storage and usage states without permanent mechanical modifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Device complexity

If locking means are integrated completely into the stem, then device complexity is reduced, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the locking mechanism, the conical positioning element, and the handlebar interface into an integrated stem assembly. This consolidation reduces the number of separate components and simplifies the overall device structure. While the integration increases manufacturing complexity for the stem itself, it eliminates the need for separate locking devices and reduces assembly steps, ultimately simplifying the complete bicycle system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a compact storage option and enhanced security by eliminating play, ensuring precise handling and secure positioning of handlebars, thereby improving user safety and bike security.

Implementation Method 1

each receiving a key and a return spring arranged to return the key to the outside of its housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a bevelled core operated by a screw traction free mounted in said stem

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Advantage: Mechanical Advantage

Data Source

PatentEP2661390B1Bicycle stem having controlled release of the steerability thereof
Publication Date: 2019.06.12 SAGA BIKE
  • EP2661390B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2661390B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2661390B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a stem (10) for a bicycle handlebar having controlled release of the steerability thereof, including a body (24) intended for receiving a stem arm (12) which in turn receives a handlebar, said stem also including a headset (40), a means (14) for attaching said stem (10) to the fork (16) of a bicycle including a head tube and a locking/unlocking means (18), characterised in that the locking/unlocking means (18) includes at least one key (56) placed in a cavity (54) arranged in the headset (40), a resilient means (58) for returning said at least one key towards the outside of said cavity, holes (36) arranged in the stem body (24) through which said keys pass, a ring (62) suitable for retracting the at least one key (56) through said holes (36) by a rotation or translation movement, respectively. The mounting also provides an aheadset arrangement.