Bicycle Suspension Automatic Pressure Equalization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing bicycle suspension systems require manual intervention to equalize the pressure of sealed chambers with ambient pressure, leading to undesirable pressure-induced forces due to changes in altitude, atmospheric pressure, or temperature.

Innovation Solution

A bicycle suspension system with a bi-directional flow pathway between the sealed chamber and the ambient environment, automatically venting or pressurizing the chamber based on pressure differentials, eliminating the need for manual intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the suspension system uses a sealed chamber to prevent contaminant entry, then reliability is improved, but pressure differential forces increase due to altitude and temperature changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontaminant protectionVSAvoidpressure induced forces
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

A one-way valve is introduced as an intermediary component that allows air to escape from the sealed chamber when pressure exceeds a threshold, but prevents contaminants from entering. This mediator maintains the sealed environment while providing pressure relief, resolving the contradiction between contamination protection and pressure force reduction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Force

If manual venting systems are used to equalize pressure, then pressure differential forces are reduced, but device complexity increases due to additional tools and user intervention requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressure induced forcesVSAvoidventing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The one-way valve enables the suspension system to self-regulate pressure automatically without requiring user intervention or external tools. When pressure differential becomes excessive, the valve automatically opens to vent air, then closes to maintain sealing. This self-service mechanism eliminates the need for manual venting operations and associated complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If the chamber is completely sealed to maintain lubricating oil, then reliability is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates due to inability to equalize pressure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelubricating oil retentionVSAvoidpressure equalization
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The one-way valve acts as a selective intermediary that permits pressure equalization in one direction (outward venting) while blocking the reverse direction (contaminant ingress). This allows the system to automatically equalize pressure with the environment without compromising the sealed retention of lubricating oil, thereby maintaining both reliability and operational ease

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system automatically maintains pressure equilibrium between the sealed chamber and the ambient environment, reducing pressure-induced forces and providing a consistent ride regardless of environmental changes.

Implementation Method 1

when the pressure differential is greater than a first predetermined pressure differential

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure differential: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

when the pressure differential is less than a second predetermined pressure differential

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure differential: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS20250042501A1Bicycle suspension system with automatic venting
Publication Date: 2025.02.06 SRAM LLC
  • US20250042501A1 patent drawing
  • US20250042501A1 patent drawing
  • US20250042501A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A bicycle suspension system with automatic venting and/or pressurizing of a scaled chamber that minimizes the pressure differential between the sealed chamber and the ambient environment. Methods for making and using the bicycle suspension system are also provided.