Bicycle Suspension Pressure Sensing for Real-Time Setup Tuning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current bicycle suspension systems lack effective methods for real-time measurement and analysis of suspension characteristics, making it difficult to optimize performance based on rider weight, riding style, and terrain.

Innovation Solution

The integration of a suspension component analysis (SCA) device within bicycle suspension components, featuring a pressure sensor and circuitry to measure gas pressure in pneumatic chambers, providing signals indicative of pressure and allowing for processing and wireless communication of data to adjust settings such as air pressure, damping ratios, and other suspension parameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a pressure sensor and circuitry are integrated into the suspension component, then measurement precision and real-time data collection are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuspension characteristic measurementVSAvoidsuspension component structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pressure sensor and circuitry are integrated directly into the suspension component housing, merging the measurement function with the structural component. This eliminates the need for separate external sensors and reduces overall system complexity while maintaining measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The suspension component housing serves multiple functions: it provides structural support, contains the spring system, and houses the pressure sensor and circuitry. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate components needed, thereby reducing device complexity while enabling precise measurement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If real-time pressure monitoring is implemented, then adaptability and performance optimization are improved, but use of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuspension adjustment capabilityVSAvoidpower consumption for sensing and communication
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs pressure measurements and data transmissions at periodic intervals rather than continuously. This approach provides real-time monitoring capability for suspension optimization while significantly reducing average power consumption compared to continuous operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The pressure sensor provides feedback about suspension characteristics to enable automatic or semi-automatic adjustment of suspension settings. This feedback mechanism improves adaptability to different riding conditions while the system can enter low-power states when active adjustment is not required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables real-time data collection and adjustment of suspension settings, improving the bicycle's performance by providing riders with tailored adjustments based on their weight, riding style, and terrain, enhancing comfort and control.

Implementation Method 1

a pressure sensor to detect a pressure of the gas in the pneumatic chamber and provide a signal indicative or representative of the detected pressure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure detection:

Implementation Method 2

a spring system including a pneumatic chamber containing a mass of a gas forming a pneumatic spring configured to resist compression of the telescopic arrangement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS20230348007A1Bicycle suspension component and analysis device
Publication Date: 2023.11.02 SRAM LLC
  • US20230348007A1 patent drawing
  • US20230348007A1 patent drawing
  • US20230348007A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Example bicycle suspension components and analysis devices are described herein. An example suspension component includes a first tube and a second tube configured in a telescopic arrangement having an interior space, a spring system including a pneumatic chamber containing a mass of a gas forming a pneumatic spring configured to resist compression of the telescopic arrangement, and a suspension component analysis (SCA) device. The SCA device may include a pressure sensor to detect a pressure of the gas in the pneumatic chamber and provide a signal indicative of the detected pressure and circuitry configured to receive the signal. The circuitry and the pressure sensor are at least partially disposed in the interior space.