Bicycle Switch Designation Apparatus for Ergonomic Configuration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional bicycle shift control devices have fixed upshift and downshift switch arrangements, which do not accommodate individual rider preferences for switch orientation, requiring complex rewiring or mounting upside down to change the arrangement.

Innovation Solution

A switch designation apparatus that allows users to selectively designate the upshift and downshift operations of bicycle control devices using a switch designation unit, enabling the reconfiguration of switch functions without rewiring or upside-down mounting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the switch arrangement is fixed in conventional shift control devices, then the device structure is simple and manufacturing is easy, but the adaptability to different rider preferences is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveswitch orientation adaptabilityVSAvoidcontrol unit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the switch control functions programmable and changeable through software rather than fixed hardware. The control unit can dynamically reassign which switch performs upshift or downshift functions, allowing the same physical device to adapt to different rider preferences without structural changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the operational parameters of the switches through software configuration. By modifying the control unit's programming, the functional assignment of switches can be altered without changing their physical positions or electrical wiring, enabling different riders to customize their preferred switch orientations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If the switch arrangement is reversed to accommodate rider preference, then the ergonomics are improved, but the device requires complex rewiring or mounting upside down

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveswitch operation ergonomicsVSAvoiddevice assembly simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical approach of physically repositioning or rewiring switches with an electronic/software solution. The control unit's programmable nature allows functional reassignment through software configuration rather than mechanical modification, eliminating the need for complex rewiring or upside-down mounting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit is designed with universal functionality to handle multiple switch configurations. A single control unit can serve different riders with different preferences by programmatically assigning different functions to the same physical switches, making the device multi-functional without requiring multiple specialized units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the switch arrangement is fixed with upshift above downshift, then the manufacturing process is simple, but it does not accommodate riders who prefer downshift above upshift

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveswitch configuration flexibilityVSAvoidtime for switch configuration change
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by providing a user interface that allows riders to pre-configure their preferred switch arrangements before riding. The control unit stores multiple switch configuration profiles, and riders can select their preferred configuration in advance, eliminating the need for time-consuming rewiring or physical repositioning when changing preferences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS7730803B2Switch designation apparatus for a bicycle control unit
Publication Date: 2010.06.08 SHIMANO INC
  • US7730803B2 patent drawing
  • US7730803B2 patent drawing
  • US7730803B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A switch designation apparatus for a bicycle control unit comprises a first switch structured to be mounted to a bicycle for providing signals to move a moving bicycle control device, a second switch structured to be mounted to the bicycle for providing signals to move the moving bicycle control device, and a switch designation unit that allows a user to selectively designate movements of the bicycle control device signaled by at least one of the first switch and the second switch.