Bicyclic Heterocycles as Selective FGFR4 Inhibitors

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for effective treatments targeting FGFR4-associated diseases, particularly cancers, as existing therapies are limited in inhibiting aberrant FGFR4 activity and its role in tumor development and resistance.

Innovation Solution

Development of bicyclic heterocyclic compounds that act as selective inhibitors of the FGFR4 enzyme, formulated into pharmaceutical compositions for administration to patients with FGFR4-associated diseases.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional cancer therapies are used, then general treatment coverage is provided, but they fail to effectively inhibit aberrant FGFR4 activity and tumor development

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeffectiveness in inhibiting FGFR4 activityVSAvoidspecificity to FGFR4 target
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces bicyclic heterocyclic compounds as intermediary substances that specifically mediate between the FGFR4 enzyme and its ligands. These compounds act as selective inhibitors that block the abnormal signaling pathway without affecting other receptors, thereby resolving the contradiction between general treatment coverage and specific target inhibition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the chemical and structural parameters of the inhibitor molecules by developing specific bicyclic heterocyclic structures with defined molecular properties. This allows optimization of binding affinity and selectivity for FGFR4, improving reliability of inhibition while maintaining adaptability through structure-activity relationship modifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If selective FGFR4 inhibitors are developed, then specificity to FGFR4 is improved, but treatment options beyond current therapies are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveselectivity for FGFR4 enzymeVSAvoidavailability of treatment options
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The bicyclic heterocyclic compounds are designed with universal applicability across multiple FGFR4-associated disease states. The core inhibitor structure can be adapted for different cancer types and FGFR4 mutation profiles, expanding treatment options while maintaining selectivity. The patent covers multiple embodiments and substituent variations to address diverse clinical scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention segments the treatment approach by developing a series of related but distinct bicyclic heterocyclic compounds with varying degrees of selectivity and potency. This segmentation allows clinicians to choose from multiple options based on specific patient needs, thereby increasing overall productivity and availability of treatment strategies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Stability of the object's composition

If existing therapies are used, then current treatment protocols are maintained, but they are limited in addressing tumor resistance and aberrant FGFR4 activity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance of current treatment protocolsVSAvoidefficacy against resistant tumors
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs preliminary action by developing FGFR4 inhibitors that can be used in combination with conventional therapies or as sequential treatment. The bicyclic heterocyclic compounds are designed to overcome resistance mechanisms before they fully develop, or to restore sensitivity in resistant tumors, thereby improving reliability without completely destabilizing existing treatment protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10016438B2Bicyclic heterocycles as FGFR4 inhibitors
Publication Date: 2018.07.10 INCYTE CORP
  • US10016438B2 patent drawing
  • US10016438B2 patent drawing
  • US10016438B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to bicyclic heterocycles, and pharmaceutical compositions of the same, that are inhibitors of the FGFR4 enzyme and are useful in the treatment of FGFR4-associated diseases such as cancer.