Bicyclic RIP-1 Kinase Inhibitors for Controlling Inflammatory Necrosis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current treatments for inflammatory diseases related to RIP-1 kinase activity are inadequate, as existing compounds do not effectively inhibit the kinase, leading to uncontrolled inflammatory responses.

Innovation Solution

Development of bicyclic compounds represented by formula (I) or their stereoisomers or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, which specifically target and inhibit RIP-1 kinase activity, thereby modulating inflammatory signaling pathways.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing compounds are used for RIP-1 kinase inhibition, then treatment for inflammatory diseases is provided, but the compounds do not effectively inhibit the kinase, leading to uncontrolled inflammatory responses

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinhibitory efficacy on RIP-1 kinaseVSAvoiduncontrolled inflammatory responses
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by systematically varying molecular parameters of the compound structure (formula I) to optimize RIP-1 kinase inhibition. The invention identifies specific structural parameters (ring A, ring B, substituent patterns, stereochemistry) that when modified within defined ranges, produce compounds with enhanced inhibitory efficacy against RIP-1 kinase, thereby resolving the inadequacy of existing compounds

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by introducing specific functional groups and substituent patterns at particular positions in the bicyclic core structure. Different substituents (halogens, alkyl groups, heteroatoms) are placed at specific locations on rings A and B to create localized interactions with the kinase active site, thereby achieving effective inhibition while maintaining overall molecular stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If bicyclic compounds of formula (I) are developed to specifically target RIP-1 kinase, then inhibitory effects on programmed cell necrosis are achieved, but the structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinhibitory effect on programmed cell necrosisVSAvoidmolecular structural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the molecule into distinct functional segments: a core bicyclic structure (rings A and B), substituent groups (R1, R2, R3, R4), and linker elements. This modular segmentation allows systematic optimization of each segment's contribution to kinase binding while managing overall molecular complexity through defined structural rules

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies universality by designing a bicyclic core structure that can accommodate multiple substituent variations while maintaining the fundamental mechanism of RIP-1 kinase inhibition. The core structure serves multiple functions: providing structural rigidity, enabling diverse substituent attachment, and maintaining binding affinity, thereby managing complexity through a universal scaffold

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3978492B1Bicyclic compound as rip-1 kinase inhibitor and application thereof
Publication Date: 2025.12.31 AFFAMED THERAPEUTICS (HK) LTD
  • EP3978492B1 patent drawing
  • EP3978492B1 patent drawing
  • EP3978492B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A compound represented by formula (I), isomers or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and application thereof in the preparation of drugs for treating diseases related to RIP-1 (receptor interacting protein) kinase.