Bi-Directional Microgrid for Distributed GPU Power and Low-Latency Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current power management systems for GPUs in data centers are inefficient, leading to high operational costs, environmental impact, and limited accessibility, with centralized infrastructure causing scalability issues and increased vulnerability to disruptions.

Innovation Solution

A bi-directional electrical microgrid of processor-on-demand systems with integrated renewable energy sources, advanced AI for energy management, and peer-to-peer networking for secure, scalable, and user-friendly access to processing units.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If centralized data centers are used to house GPUs, then computing power is concentrated and managed, but energy consumption increases and accessibility decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputing powerVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the centralized data center into distributed edge computing nodes that process data locally. Each edge device contains its own GPU resources, eliminating the need to transport data to centralized facilities and reducing energy consumption associated with data movement and centralized processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new dimensional approach by deploying computing resources across multiple geographical dimensions rather than concentrating them in single locations. This spatial distribution enables local processing while maintaining system-wide connectivity through networked communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If centralized data centers are used, then resource management is simplified, but vulnerability to disruptions increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource managementVSAvoidvulnerability to disruptions
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the centralized resource management function into autonomous edge devices that each manage their own resources locally. This segmentation creates multiple independent operational units, so that disruptions to one device do not propagate system-wide, enhancing reliability while maintaining manageable complexity through standardized protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the operational parameters of resource management from centralized control to distributed autonomous decision-making. Each edge device operates with local intelligence and can independently respond to disruptions, changing the system's resilience characteristics without significantly increasing management complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If geographic centralization is implemented, then infrastructure costs are reduced, but latency increases for remote users

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveinfrastructureVSAvoidlatency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adds a geographical dimension to the infrastructure by deploying edge devices at multiple locations closer to end users. This spatial distribution reduces the physical distance data must travel, thereby reducing latency while maintaining infrastructure efficiency through shared network connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements local quality by placing computing resources in geographically distributed locations that are optimally positioned near specific user groups. Each edge device is tailored to serve its local community, reducing latency for local users while the overall infrastructure remains cost-efficient through standardized components and shared backhaul connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Ease of manufacture

If traditional power management systems are used, then implementation is straightforward, but energy efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveimplementationVSAvoidenergy efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service through autonomous energy management systems that are integrated into each edge device. These systems automatically monitor, optimize, and adjust power consumption based on local conditions and workloads without requiring complex external management infrastructure, thereby improving energy efficiency while keeping implementation straightforward.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20250273959A1BI-directional electrical microgrid of networked processing-on-demand systems with improved communications processes
Publication Date: 2025.08.28 LEKTRA IP LLC
  • US20250273959A1 patent drawing
  • US20250273959A1 patent drawing
  • US20250273959A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A smart, bi-directional electrical microgrid includes processor-on-demand systems, including a computing device having a processing unit and a memory, an Energy Management System (EMS) configured for regulating power usage and optimizing energy efficiency, a distributed power resource for providing a stable and efficient energy supply, a database configured to store energy metrics, a Large Language Model (LLM) for processing the energy metrics stored to generate an energy management plan, an API gateway providing external systems secure, on-demand access to the processing unit, a software module for managing the processor-on-demand system according to the energy management plan and a communication module for peer-to-peer networking, routing, and forwarding. The microgrid also includes one or more management servers for managing the delivery and distribution of power among the processor-on-demand systems to optimize efficiency and uptime, and a network of power lines that interconnect the processor-on-demand systems.