Bidirectional Paint Tray Coupling Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional paint trays suffer from paint waste and are cumbersome and messy during the transfer of paint from a container to the tray, lacking an efficient mechanism for pouring excess paint back into the container.

Innovation Solution

A paint tray system with a bidirectional coupling mechanism that allows either the tray or the paint container to be the receiving receptacle, featuring a paint container securing mechanism and drainage spout for efficient transfer of paint, enabling the tray to drain excess paint back into the container.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional paint trays are used without a coupling mechanism, then the structure is simple, but paint waste occurs and the operation is cumbersome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of paint transferVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the paint tray and paint container into a single integrated unit through a coupling mechanism. The tray includes a receiving cavity that accepts the paint container, and a coupling mechanism with engagement features (such as lugs, grooves, or snap-fit structures) that securely attaches the container to the tray, allowing them to function as one unified system during paint transfer operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling mechanism is designed to accommodate different paint container sizes and types through universal engagement features. The tray can couple with various container configurations (with or without handles, different diameters) using adaptable coupling elements, making the system versatile for multiple painting scenarios and container types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Loss of substance

If conventional paint trays lack a drainage spout, then the structure is simple, but excess paint cannot be efficiently returned to the container

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaint wasteVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The drainage spout is extracted as a separate functional element from the main tray body. It extends from the tray's receiving cavity or sidewall, providing a dedicated pathway for excess paint to flow back into the container. This separate spout component allows for optimized drainage functionality without compromising the overall structural integrity of the tray.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The drainage spout acts as an intermediary element between the tray and container, facilitating the return of excess paint. It provides a controlled flow path that mediates the transfer process, allowing paint to move from the tray back into the container through gravity-driven flow rather than requiring complex pumping mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If conventional paint trays require manual handling during transfer, then the structure is simple, but the operation is messy and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaint transfer efficiencyVSAvoidcoupling mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling mechanism is designed to be self-aligning and self-securing. Features such as tapered insertion paths, complementary lugs and grooves, or spring-loaded snap-fit elements automatically align and secure the container to the tray without requiring precise manual positioning or complex assembly steps, enabling rapid attachment and detachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling mechanism incorporates preliminary alignment features that guide the container into the correct position before final engagement. Alignment lugs, positioning grooves, or tapered entryways prepare the components for secure attachment, eliminating the need for manual adjustment and ensuring proper orientation during the painting process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Minimizes paint waste by facilitating hands-free and mess-free transfer of paint, allowing users to access paint while draining, and supporting multiple paint containers simultaneously.

Implementation Method 1

the paint container securing mechanism and drainage spout may operate to drain paint from a paint container into the reservoir upon coupling the paint container to the paint tray

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Implementation Method 2

the paint container securing mechanism and drainage spout may operate to drain paint from the paint tray into the paint container upon coupling the paint tray to the paint container

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS11667147B2Paint tray
Publication Date: 2023.06.06 TOVARNA LLC
  • US11667147B2 patent drawing
  • US11667147B2 patent drawing
  • US11667147B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A paint saving paint tray is disclosed. The paint tray may be adapted for coupling to a paint container, and may comprise a base, one or more sidewalls extending in an upward direction from the base, a reservoir for holding paint, wherein the reservoir is defined by the base and the one or more sidewalls, securing mechanism in at least one sidewall of the one or more sidewalls for coupling the paint tray to the paint container, and drainage spout in the at least one sidewall, wherein the drainage spout is adapted to drain paint from the paint container into the paint tray via inverted placement of the paint container on the paint tray, or drain paint from the paint tray into the paint container via placement of the paint tray onto the paint container. Methods of using the paint tray and a paint tray system are also disclosed.