Bifacial Solar Battery Pack with Reflective LED Charging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mobile handheld electronic devices have limited battery life and require separate charging devices, which are often unavailable, leading to drained batteries and reduced usage time, especially in areas without electrical outlets.

Innovation Solution

A solar battery pack with triple photovoltaic energy supply using bifacial solar panels, flat light emitting diodes, and a non-solar rechargeable battery, integrated into a compact design that can be used as a replacement battery or portable charger, capable of charging devices without sunlight using internal light sources and reflective materials.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of moving object

If a conventional battery is used in mobile devices, then the device structure remains simple, but the battery life is limited and requires external charging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery lifeVSAvoidcharging system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple energy storage components (primary battery, secondary battery, solar cell) into a single integrated power system. The primary battery and secondary battery are electrically connected in parallel with the solar cell, creating a unified energy supply system that eliminates the need for separate charging devices and extends operational duration without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The solar cell serves multiple functions: it acts as an energy source during daylight, a charging source for the secondary battery, and provides supplemental power to extend overall system operation. This multi-functionality addresses the limited battery life problem while avoiding the need for dedicated external charging equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Duration of action of moving object

If solar cells are integrated into mobile devices, then battery life is extended, but the device weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery lifeVSAvoiddevice weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs thin-film solar cells with selective light absorption properties optimized for specific spectral ranges. This localized optimization of material properties allows the solar cells to achieve higher efficiency per unit weight, extending battery life without proportionally increasing device weight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The power system uses composite material structures including thin-film solar cells deposited on flexible substrates, combined with lightweight battery components. This composite approach achieves the desired energy storage and generation capacity while minimizing overall weight compared to conventional thick-film solar panels and traditional battery assemblies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Power

If multiple battery layers are stacked to triple energy supply, then power capacity increases, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower capacityVSAvoidassembly precision
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the power system into distinct modular segments: a primary battery unit, a secondary battery unit, and a solar cell assembly. Each segment is independently manufactured and tested, then assembled together. This segmentation allows for standardized manufacturing processes with relaxed precision requirements compared to monolithic designs, while achieving tripled power capacity through the combined units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solar battery pack extends device usage time by providing an almost unlimited charge without the need for external charging units or sunlight, using advanced thin-film solar cells that are flexible, efficient, and resilient to heat and radiation, making it suitable for various devices and remote areas.

Implementation Method 1

The internal volume comprising a plurality of layers of bifacial solar panels

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotovoltaic effect: Photovoltaic Effect

Implementation Method 2

flat light emitting diodes housed on substrate of reflective lumen or similar materials

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Implementation Method 3

flat light emitting diodes housed on substrate of reflective lumen or similar materials

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11290052B2Solar ultra-light operated battery and the method thereof
Publication Date: 2022.03.29 WILLIAMS MARY JA NE
  • US11290052B2 patent drawing
  • US11290052B2 patent drawing
  • US11290052B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A mobile battery pack includes a housing. The housing is defined by an upper surface and a lower surface the upper surface of the housing includes a transparent portion. A number of layers are placed between the upper surface and the tower surface. The layers include at least one bifacial solar panel placed underneath the transparent portion of the upper surface and at least one reflective layer placed below the bifacial solar panel. The reflective layer includes at least one light emitting diode. The reflective light emitting diode activates the solar array producing solar energy. A rechargeable battery is connected with the bifacial solar panel and means of transmitting solar energy to the rechargeable battery.