Bi-Fold Door Pin-and-Loop Locking Arrangement for Easy Installation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Bi-folding doors and panels are difficult to secure effectively with existing locking mechanisms, which often require installation into the door frame or hinge, leading to complexity and difficulty in operation, especially in emergency situations.

Innovation Solution

A bi-folding door locking arrangement comprising rotatable sections with a pin and loop mechanism that can be easily installed and operated with minimal input elements, allowing secure latching without interference with the door's hinges.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing locking mechanisms are installed into the door frame or hinge, then security is improved, but device complexity and difficulty of operation increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism is extracted from the door frame or hinge and repositioned to attach directly to the bi-folding door panel itself. The locking device includes a housing that attaches to the door panel, with the locking mechanism contained within this housing, eliminating the need for frame or hinge installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The locking device is divided into separate functional components: a housing that attaches to the door panel, a locking mechanism with bolt and strike plate, and a actuating mechanism. This segmentation allows for simplified installation and operation while maintaining security functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If multiple lock-points are provided, then security is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates due to multiple input elements required

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidoperation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple locking functions are merged into a single integrated mechanism. The locking device provides both a latch function (for holding the door closed) and a deadbolt function (for secure locking) through one unified structure that can be operated by a single input element such as a handle or thumbturn.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The locking mechanism is designed to perform multiple functions: latching the door closed, providing secure locked position, and allowing easy release. This multi-functionality is achieved through a compact design where the bolt can engage with different portions of the strike plate, and the housing integrates both latch and lock functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If locking arrangement requires manipulation of multiple input elements, then security is improved, but ease of operation in emergency situations deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidemergency egress speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism is designed to be self-releasing through a single input element. The handle or thumbturn simultaneously controls both the latch and deadbolt, allowing the user to unlock both mechanisms with one continuous motion, enabling quick egress in emergency situations without needing to manipulate multiple separate controls.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20250333981A1Locking device for bi-fold doors
Publication Date: 2025.10.30 WOODWARD WILLIAM
  • US20250333981A1 patent drawing
  • US20250333981A1 patent drawing
  • US20250333981A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention is a bi-folding door locking arrangement comprising: a pin; a first member rotatably attached to the pin; a second member rotatably attached to the pin having an aperture; and a third member rotatably attached to the pin having a loop positioned and sized to fit through the aperture.