Bilateral Autotrading Framework for Stock Return Forecasting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Quantitative trading methods often focus on achieving high Pearson Correlation Coefficient (CORR) while ignoring indicators that may produce high profits, leading to missed opportunities in stock prediction.

Innovation Solution

The Bilateral Autotrading Framework (BAF) based on Bilateral Loss is used to forecast the cross-sectional rank of stock returns, employing a weighted Bilateral Correlation Coefficient (BCORR) to detect profitable indicators with low CORR, and optimizing stock positions using Sharpe-oriented optimization to reduce risk and improve returns.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If quantitative trading methods focus on achieving high Pearson Correlation Coefficient (CORR), then measurement precision is improved, but profitable indicators with low CORR are ignored, leading to loss of information

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCORRVSAvoidprofitable indicators
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the single-parameter CORR metric into a multi-dimensional evaluation system by introducing BCORR with asymmetric weighting. This parameter transformation allows the system to simultaneously consider both high CORR indicators and low CORR indicators that may be profitable, converting the trade-off into a comprehensive assessment that captures previously overlooked profitable patterns

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds a new dimension to the evaluation by introducing asymmetric weighting based on prediction direction (upward vs downward movements). Instead of treating all CORR values equally, the system creates a weighted BCORR metric that amplifies the importance of certain directional predictions, effectively adding a weighting dimension to the traditional CORR measurement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If traditional quantitative trading focuses on high CORR indicators, then prediction accuracy is improved, but adaptability to different market conditions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprediction accuracyVSAvoidmarket condition adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adaptability by adjusting the weighting parameters in BCORR based on market conditions. The asymmetric weighting can be modified to emphasize different directional predictions depending on the current market environment, allowing the system to adapt to varying market conditions while maintaining prediction accuracy through the core BCORR framework

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes parameters dynamically by adjusting the weighting factors in the BCORR calculation based on observed market behavior. When certain types of movements become more prevalent or profitable, the weighting parameters are adjusted to prioritize those directions, enabling the system to adapt to different market regimes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20230298102A1Deep bilateral learning and forecasting in quantitative investment
Publication Date: 2023.09.21 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US20230298102A1 patent drawing
  • US20230298102A1 patent drawing
  • US20230298102A1 patent drawing

AI summary

In a method for quantitative investment using a bilateral autotrading framework (BAF), a processor receives a market dataset comprising stock prices, constructs a time series input by applying cross-sectional rank forecasting to the market dataset, generates a bilateral indicator based on the time series input, predicts a rank of stock return based on the bilateral indicator, executing, by one or more processors, an adjustment of a position in a stock based on the rank of stock return.