Bimodal Clutch Module for Work Vehicle Drive Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional hydraulic clutch modules are designed for single functions, lacking versatility and cross-compatibility, leading to increased complexity, cost, and duration in work vehicle manufacture, as they cannot serve as both hydraulically-applied, spring-released rotary couplings and spring-applied, hydraulically-released brakes.

Innovation Solution

A bimodal clutch module that can be structurally configured to function as either a spring-applied, actuator-released rotary coupling or an actuator-applied, spring-released rotary coupling, utilizing a pressure plate and actuator to engage or disengage a clutch member in different cavities, allowing for mode selection during assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional hydraulic clutch modules are designed for single dedicated functions, then they can perform their specific function reliably, but they lack versatility and increase manufacturing complexity and cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional versatilityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The clutch module is designed with a common platform architecture that can be configured to perform multiple functions (hydraulically-applied spring-released rotary coupling or spring-applied hydraulically-released brake) by selecting different clutch members and assembly configurations, eliminating the need for separate dedicated modules for each function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If conventional hydraulic clutch modules are designed for single dedicated functions, then they can perform their specific function reliably, but they increase manufacturing cost and duration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecross-compatibilityVSAvoidmanufacturing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The module housing incorporates multiple cavities that can accommodate different clutch members, allowing the same basic module design to be manufactured and then configured for different applications through simple component selection and assembly variations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The clutch module is divided into separable components (module housing with cavities, pressure plate, actuator, and interchangeable clutch members) that can be manufactured independently and assembled in different configurations to create different functional variants

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If clutch members are installed in different cavities, then the clutch module can function in different modes (rotary coupling or brake), but the structural configuration becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemode selection capabilityVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The module housing contains asymmetrically positioned first and second cavities on opposing sides of the pressure plate, each cavity designed to accept specific clutch members that create different functional modes when installed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The different functional modes are prepared in advance during the design phase by providing pre-configured cavities and clutch member options, allowing the desired function to be selected and assembled without complex modifications during operation or installation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The bimodal clutch module increases versatility and reduces manufacturing complexity and cost by enabling operation across multiple platforms, allowing it to function as either a hydraulically-applied, spring-released rotary coupling or a spring-applied, hydraulically-released brake, depending on the mode selection.

Implementation Method 1

The actuator is coupled to the module housing and controllable to move the pressure plate along a working axis

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 2

The clutch member is engaged by movement of the pressure plate along the working axis in a first direction when the clutch member is installed in the first cavity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS10006498B2Drive assembly with bimodal clutch module
Publication Date: 2018.06.26 DEERE & CO
  • US10006498B2 patent drawing
  • US10006498B2 patent drawing
  • US10006498B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A work vehicle drive assembly has a bimodal clutch module that includes a pressure plate, a module housing containing first and second cavities located on opposing sides of the pressure plate, and an actuator. The actuator is controllable to move the pressure plate along a working axis of the clutch module. A clutch member is installed in a selected one of the first and second cavities. The clutch member is (i) engaged by movement of the pressure plate along the working axis in a first direction when the clutch member is installed in the first cavity and (ii) disengaged by movement of the pressure plate along the working axis in the first direction when the clutch member is installed in the second cavity.