Binder Hinge Reinforcement for Crack Resistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Binders often experience cracking or splitting in the hinge areas, leading to failure due to stress and wear, which compromises their structural integrity and functionality.

Innovation Solution

A bound component with a reinforcement strip applied over or forming part of the hinge, made from materials like fabric, plastic, or paperboard, which spans the hinge area to provide additional strength and resistance to separation forces, while being flexible enough not to hinder opening and closing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the binder hinge area is made flexible to allow opening and closing, then ease of operation is improved, but strength and resistance to cracking deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of opening and closingVSAvoidstrength of hinge area
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies composite materials by combining the binder substrate (providing flexibility for opening/closing) with a reinforcement member made of contrasting material (providing strength and crack resistance). This composite structure allows the hinge area to simultaneously achieve both flexibility for operation and strength for durability, resolving the technical contradiction between ease of operation and strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Strength

If the hinge area is reinforced with additional material, then strength and durability are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestrength of hinge areaVSAvoidcomplexity of binder structure
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The reinforcement member is segmented into discrete components (such as separate reinforcement pieces positioned at specific hinge locations) rather than a continuous complex structure. This segmentation allows the reinforcement to be applied selectively where needed, providing strength while maintaining relatively simple construction and assembly processes, thus resolving the contradiction between strength improvement and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9346312B2Binder with reinforced spine
Publication Date: 2016.05.24 ACCO BRANDS CORP
  • US9346312B2 patent drawing
  • US9346312B2 patent drawing
  • US9346312B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A bound component including a first panel and a second panel pivotally coupled together along a hinge. Each panel includes an outer covering and a substrate positioned in the outer covering, wherein the outer covering of the first panel is directly coupled to the outer covering of the second panel to form the hinge. The substrates of the first and second panels are not directly coupled together. The bound component further includes a reinforcement extending over or forming at least part of the hinge.