Binder Hinge Segmentation for Wear Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional binders experience premature wear of hinges due to uneven opening and closing, leading to strain and accelerated wear, particularly at the hinge components.

Innovation Solution

The binder design incorporates a polymer layer for the front cover, spine, and back cover, with a unique hinge structure featuring vertical and diagonal ridges and valleys, forming a single continuous layer for enhanced durability and flexibility, and includes interior and exterior pockets for item storage with visibility options.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional hinge structures are used in binders, then the binder can open and close, but the hinges experience premature wear due to uneven opening and closing strain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehinge durabilityVSAvoidhinge service life
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge is divided into multiple axes (first hinge axis, second hinge axis, third hinge axis) instead of using a single hinge point. This segmentation distributes the mechanical stress across multiple rotation points, preventing any single hinge from bearing the full strain of opening and closing operations, thereby reducing premature wear and extending service life.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple hinge functions are merged into a single integrated hinge structure that incorporates three hinge axes working together. This combined structure allows the binder to open and close while distributing loads across all three axes, improving overall reliability compared to separate or simpler hinge arrangements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If a single continuous polymer layer is used for the hinge structure, then flexibility and durability are enhanced, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehinge durabilityVSAvoidhinge manufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge structure is formed as a single continuous polymer layer that integrates multiple hinge axes (first, second, and third hinge axes) into one unified component. This merging eliminates the need for separate hinge parts and assembly steps, reducing manufacturing complexity despite the enhanced durability provided by the continuous structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The polymer layer undergoes parameter changes during manufacturing (such as thermoplastic forming or injection molding) that allow it to be shaped into the complex multi-axis hinge geometry in a single process. This parameter transformation enables the production of the durable continuous hinge structure without proportionally increasing manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10675908B2Binder
Publication Date: 2020.06.09 CCL LABEL INC
  • US10675908B2 patent drawing
  • US10675908B2 patent drawing
  • US10675908B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A binder including a front cover including a front cover exterior layer, a front cover interior layer, a front cover base plate between the front cover exterior layer and the front cover interior layer, an exterior pocket formed between the front cover exterior layer and the front cover base plate, and an interior opening formed through the front cover interior layer and the front cover base plate to the exterior pocket. Methods of manufacturing the binder are also disclosed.