Binder Jetting Transfer Platform Layering
Find Innovative SolutionsGenerate Solutions
Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional binder jetting processes in additive manufacturing face challenges such as residual binder residues, material property degradation, and difficulty in achieving large wall thicknesses due to shrinkage and residual stresses, leading to reduced strength and increased reject rates.
Innovation Solution
A manufacturing device and method that apply treatment and material layers in a binder jetting process, where the treatment layer and material layer form a pre-material layer on a transfer platform, which is then transferred to a construction platform, allowing for the reliable and cost-effective production of objects with reduced shrinkage and improved strength, especially for large wall thicknesses.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If binder jetting process is used to manufacture objects with large wall thicknesses, then productivity is improved, but residual stresses and shrinkage increase leading to reduced strength
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies a release agent layer to the build plate before depositing the material layer. This preliminary action prevents adhesion between the green compact and build plate, enabling successful demolding of large-wall-thickness objects without compromising strength. The release agent is applied in advance to avoid residual stresses during demolding.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent extracts the release agent from the final component by using a removable build plate or by applying the release agent in a way that allows easy removal. This separates the demolding function from the final product, eliminating residual stresses that would otherwise remain in the component.
2Ease of manufacture
If conventional binder jetting is used, then manufacturing capability is improved, but binder residues remain acting as foreign substances
Solution Approach 1:
The patent uses a disposable or easily replaceable build plate that can be discarded or cleaned after each build. The build plate is designed to be consumed or replaced rather than permanently retained, eliminating the need to remove binder residues from the plate itself. This allows the use of binder jetting while avoiding contamination from plate residues.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent employs an inert or controlled atmosphere during the binder jetting process to prevent unwanted chemical reactions between the binder and the build plate or environment. This reduces the formation of harmful residues by creating a chemically inert processing environment.
3Strength
If green compact is sintered to refine into final component, then material properties are improved, but shrinkage up to 20% occurs with formation of residual stresses and cracks
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the sintering process into multiple stages with different temperature profiles and heating rates. This controlled segmentation allows gradual densification while minimizing thermal gradients and residual stresses. The process is divided into heating, holding, and cooling stages to maintain dimensional accuracy.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent modifies sintering parameters such as heating rate, holding time, and atmosphere composition to reduce shrinkage and residual stresses. By carefully controlling these parameters, the process achieves improved material properties while maintaining dimensional accuracy within acceptable tolerances.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The method enables the production of objects with reduced shrinkage and improved material properties, enhancing strength and reducing reject rates by controlling the bonding and crystallization processes, thus overcoming the limitations of conventional binder jetting.
Implementation Method 1
an application unit (3) configured to apply at least one treatment layer (8A) and at least one material layer (8B), including granular and/or powdery material, which together form a pre-material layer (8)
Implementation Method 2
a construction platform (4) configured to receive at least the at least one material layer (8B) of the pre-material layer (8) from the transfer platform (2)
Data Source
AI summary
A manufacturing device for manufacturing an object in layers includes at least one transfer platform with a transfer platform surface, at least one application unit configured to apply at least one treatment layer and at least one material layer which together form a pre-material layer of the object, to the transfer platform surface, wherein the pre-material layer extends at least in a first direction (x) and/or in a second direction (y), and a construction platform configured to receive at least the at least one material layer of the pre-material layer from the transfer platform so that the object is manufactured in layers on the construction platform in a third direction (z).


