Binding Layer for Cross-Platform Generic Object Interoperability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern cross-platform software development tools face challenges in managing generic objects across multiple runtime environments, as some target platforms are incompatible with generic programming features, leading to interoperability issues and limitations in supporting generic types.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves generating native runtime signatures and binding layer machine code to enable interactions between managed and native runtime environments, allowing generic type methods to execute in both environments by converting parameter types and mapping native objects to managed objects.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If cross-platform software development tools are used to develop applications for multiple platforms, then application versatility is improved, but compatibility with target platforms deteriorates due to incompatibility with generic programming features

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication versatilityVSAvoidplatform compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a binding layer as an intermediary component between the managed runtime environment (supporting generic programming) and the native runtime environment (target platform). This binding layer translates and adapts generic type method calls into platform-specific native calls, enabling cross-platform applications to maintain both versatility and compatibility without direct conflicts between generic programming features and platform-specific implementations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If generic programming features are used to enable safe and efficient programming, then code quality is improved, but interoperability with native runtime environments deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecode qualityVSAvoidinteroperability issues
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The binding layer serves as a mediator that receives calls from managed generic type methods with their type parameters and converts them into appropriate native runtime calls. This intermediary translation process preserves the safety and efficiency benefits of generic programming while eliminating interoperability issues by adapting the interface to match native runtime expectations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically resolves generic type parameters to concrete types at runtime and converts them into platform-specific parameter formats. The binding layer transforms the parameter types from managed runtime formats to native runtime formats, enabling seamless interoperability while maintaining the advantages of generic programming

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If target platforms that do not support generic programming are used, then platform coverage is improved, but functionality of generic objects deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplatform coverageVSAvoidgeneric object functionality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The binding layer acts as an intermediary that enables generic objects to function correctly on platforms without native generic support. It translates managed generic type method calls into platform-specific equivalents, allowing the application to maintain full functionality across diverse platforms including those that do not natively support generic programming

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The binding layer provides universal adaptability by supporting multiple runtime environments through a single unified interface. It enables the same managed code to execute on different platforms (Windows, Linux, macOS, mobile devices) by automatically adapting to each platform's specific requirements while preserving generic object functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9201637B1Managing generic objects across multiple runtime environments
Publication Date: 2015.12.01 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US9201637B1 patent drawing
  • US9201637B1 patent drawing
  • US9201637B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments are directed towards managing generic objects across multiple runtime environments. If a generic type definition is encountered during compilation of an application it may be determined if the encountered generic type has interactions with the native runtime environment. Native runtime signatures that may be arranged to enable native objects to execute the generic type methods may be generated for each generic type methods that interact with the native runtime. Binding layer machine code may be generated to map each native runtime signature to a corresponding generic type method. And, in at least one of the various embodiments, the binding layer machine code may be inserted into the machine code version of the application.