Bio-Information Processing Apparatus Offset Correction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing bio-information processing devices rely on indirect estimation methods, which can lead to inaccuracies in measuring bio-signals like blood pressure, necessitating correction using more reliable devices like sphygmomanometers for precise measurements.

Innovation Solution

A bio-information processing apparatus that measures bio-signals, synchronizes them with reference bio-information, and corrects estimated bio-information using an offset parameter adjustment based on measurement circumstances, including time synchronization and pre-generated correction models, to enhance accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If indirect estimation method is used to measure bio-information, then measurement convenience is improved, but measurement precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement convenienceVSAvoidbio-information accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously monitors bio-signals and compares estimated bio-information with reference values, using the comparison results to dynamically adjust and refine the estimation algorithm, thereby improving precision while maintaining non-invasive measurement convenience

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes multiple parameters including offset parameters, gain parameters, and measurement conditions based on individual subject characteristics and environmental factors, allowing the estimation model to adapt and improve precision without requiring invasive procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If correction using reference device is applied, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebio-information accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The processing apparatus integrates multiple functions including bio-signal measurement, reference value reception, synchronization, offset correction, and continuous monitoring within a single device, eliminating the need for separate correction devices and reducing overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses a processing apparatus that acts as an intermediary between the bio-signal measurer and the reference device, automatically synchronizing and correcting data without requiring direct complex interactions between multiple independent devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If synchronization and offset correction are performed, then measurement precision is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebio-information accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary synchronization and offset correction setup during initial calibration phases, so that subsequent continuous measurements can be corrected more quickly using pre-established parameters and models

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs continuous background processing and real-time correction during measurement, rather than performing corrections in separate batch processing steps, thereby minimizing interruption to the measurement flow and reducing effective processing time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS12102419B2Apparatus and method for processing bio-information
Publication Date: 2024.10.01 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12102419B2 patent drawing
  • US12102419B2 patent drawing
  • US12102419B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A bio-information processing apparatus may include: a bio-signal measurer configured to measure a bio-signal; a bio-information receiver configured to receive first bio-information; and a processor configured to estimate second bio-information based on the bio-signal, and to correct the second bio-information based on measurement circumstances of the first bio-information and the second bio-information.