Bio-soluble Fiber Heating Device Silica Coating

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional heating devices with inorganic fiber support members can react with heat-generating members at high temperatures, leading to melting and potential inhalation hazards, necessitating a solution to suppress such reactions.

Innovation Solution

A heating device design where bio-soluble inorganic fibers are used as a support member, with surfaces contacting the heat-generating member coated with a silica-containing treatment agent to prevent reaction, reducing contact and minimizing melting at high temperatures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If bio-soluble inorganic fibers are used as support member, then health safety is improved, but reaction with heat-generating member at high temperatures occurs causing melting

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehealth safetyVSAvoidstability at high temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A silica-containing treatment agent is applied as an intermediary layer on the support member surface. This treatment agent acts as a mediator between the bio-soluble inorganic fibers and the heat-generating member, preventing direct contact and reaction while maintaining the health safety benefits of bio-soluble fibers. The treatment agent forms a protective barrier that suppresses high-temperature reactions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The support member is constructed as a composite material system combining bio-soluble inorganic fibers with a silica-containing treatment agent. This composite structure integrates the health safety advantages of bio-soluble fibers with the high-temperature stability of silica-based materials, resolving the contradiction between health safety and thermal stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If support member surface is coated with silica-containing treatment agent, then reaction suppression is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereaction suppressionVSAvoidmanufacturing process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The silica-containing treatment agent contains silica in a specific concentration range (5-50 mass%) that optimizes both reaction suppression performance and manufacturing feasibility. By controlling the silica content parameter within this range, the patent achieves effective protection while maintaining practical manufacturability through conventional coating processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively suppresses reactions between bio-soluble fibers and heat-generating members at temperatures up to 1100°C or higher, enhancing the stability and safety of the heating device.

Implementation Method 1

a reaction between fibers and a heat-generating member at high temperatures is suppressed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical resistance:

Implementation Method 2

heating device that has a heat-generating member such as an electric heater

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentEP2854476B1Heating device and its manufacturing method
Publication Date: 2021.04.07 NICHIAS CORP
  • EP2854476B1 patent drawingFigure 1A~1C
  • EP2854476B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

A heating device 10 including a heat-generating member 20 and a support member 30 that supports the heat-generating member 20 and comprises bio-soluble inorganic fibers, wherein the bio-soluble inorganic fibers do not contact directly the heat-generating member 20 or contact of the bio-soluble inorganic fibers with the heat-generating member 20 is reduced.