Biochar Suspended Solution for Agricultural Application

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Solution Overview

Problem

The use of biochar in agricultural applications is hindered by issues such as clogging of equipment due to biochar dust, inconsistent particle sizes, and difficulties in mixing with fertilizers or microbes, leading to distribution problems and reduced effectiveness in soil enhancement.

Innovation Solution

A liquid biochar solution is created by suspending biochar particles in a mixture with water and additives like xanthan gum, allowing for consistent distribution and application through various agricultural equipment, enhancing soil biology and water retention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If biochar is used in agricultural applications, then soil enhancement effectiveness is improved, but equipment clogging occurs due to biochar dust

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesoil enhancement effectivenessVSAvoidequipment clogging
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes fine biochar dust particles from the biochar mixture through screening and separation processes, retaining only the beneficial larger particles for application. This eliminates the harmful dust that causes equipment clogging while preserving the soil enhancement properties of the remaining biochar material.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a liquid carrier medium as an intermediary between the biochar and application equipment. The biochar is suspended or dissolved in this liquid medium, creating a flowable composition that can be easily pumped and distributed without clogging equipment, while the biochar retains its soil enhancement effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If biochar particles are used directly, then soil enhancement is achieved, but inconsistent particle sizes cause distribution problems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesoil enhancementVSAvoidparticle size consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the biochar material into different particle size fractions through screening and classification processes. By dividing the biochar into consistent size ranges, the patent ensures uniform distribution characteristics while maintaining the soil enhancement properties of each fraction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical state and size parameters of biochar by processing it through grinding, screening, and classification. This transforms the raw biochar with inconsistent particle sizes into a processed material with controlled, uniform particle size distribution, enabling reliable distribution while preserving soil enhancement effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If biochar is applied directly, then soil enhancement occurs, but mixing with fertilizers or microbes is difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesoil enhancementVSAvoidmixing with fertilizers or microbes
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges biochar with liquid fertilizers, microbial inoculants, or other soil amendments into a single unified liquid composition. This combining approach allows all components to be mixed thoroughly in the liquid phase and applied simultaneously, eliminating the difficulty of mixing separate dry biochar with other materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a liquid carrier as an intermediary medium to facilitate mixing between biochar and other soil amendments. The liquid medium provides a common phase in which biochar, fertilizers, and microbes can be uniformly distributed and combined, making the manufacturing process simple and efficient while maintaining the soil enhancement properties of all components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Productivity

If biochar is applied through equipment, then distribution is achieved, but equipment clogging and damage occur

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovedistributionVSAvoidequipment durability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the problematic fine dust particles from the biochar material before application. By taking out the dust fraction that causes clogging and equipment damage, the remaining biochar can be distributed through equipment reliably without compromising productivity or equipment durability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a liquid carrier medium as an intermediary that enables smooth flow through application equipment. This liquid suspension prevents biochar particles from settling and clogging equipment, allowing continuous distribution at high productivity while protecting equipment from damage caused by dry particulate material.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The suspended biochar solution facilitates uniform application, improves soil health, increases water retention, and enhances microbial activity, leading to healthier plant growth and reduced water requirements.

Implementation Method 1

A liquid biochar solution is created by suspending biochar particles in a mixture with water and additives like xanthan gum

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuspension: Suspension

Implementation Method 2

A liquid biochar solution is created by suspending biochar particles in a mixture with water and additives like xanthan gum

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectViscosifying:

Data Source

PatentUS11180428B2Biochar suspended solution
Publication Date: 2021.11.23 TALIPOT COOL EXTRACT IP LLC
  • US11180428B2 patent drawing
  • US11180428B2 patent drawing
  • US11180428B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method is provided for producing a biochar solution. The method comprises the steps of collecting biochar particles, dispersing the biochar particles in a liquid solution and adding a stabilizing agent to keep the biochar in flowable suspension. The stabilizing agent may be added to the liquid solution or to the biochar prior to placing the biochar in solution.