Biological Sheet Storage with Fixation and Limiting Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current storage devices are not designed to handle biological sheets, which are essential in tissue engineering, and existing cell storage devices cannot meet the requirements for storage and transportation of biological sheets like cell sheets, skin samples, or tissue samples, as they lack the necessary protection and compatibility.

Innovation Solution

A biological sheet storage device comprising a fixation arrangement with a first carrier, a second carrier, and a fixing piece, along with a storage box that includes a limiting mechanism, which prevents damage during transportation and provides all-round protection, using materials with tissue compatibility and a rotating mechanism for easy engagement and separation, and heat conductive elements for temperature control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing cell storage devices are used for biological sheets, then storage function is provided, but protection and compatibility requirements cannot be met

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection capabilityVSAvoidcompatibility with biological sheets
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The storage device is segmented into multiple functional components: a first carrier directly contacting the biological sheet, a second carrier providing structural support, and a fixing piece securing the assembly. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized for its specific function, ensuring both protection and compatibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The first carrier acts as an intermediary between the biological sheet and the storage environment. It provides direct contact and protection to the biological sheet while being compatible with tissue, solving the contradiction between protection capability and material compatibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If biological sheets are stored without specialized fixation, then storage simplicity is maintained, but damage during transportation occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintegrity of biological sheetVSAvoidfixation structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fixing piece is designed to be movable rather than fixed, allowing it to adapt to the biological sheet's position and shape. This dynamic fixation mechanism provides reliable securing without requiring complex rigid structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The first carrier is designed as a thin, flexible film that can conform to the biological sheet's surface. This flexible structure provides protection while maintaining simplicity and avoiding complex rigid fixation mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Reliability

If standard storage containers are used, then ease of operation is maintained, but all-round protection cannot be provided

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomprehensive protectionVSAvoidengagement and separation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The rotating mechanism enables dynamic engagement and separation of the fixing piece with the second carrier. This allows easy operation through simple rotation while providing comprehensive protection when engaged.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The rotating mechanism replaces complex mechanical fastening systems with a simple rotational motion. This substitution maintains ease of operation while achieving reliable engagement for comprehensive protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device effectively protects biological sheets from damage, maintains their structure and biological activity during long-term storage and transportation, ensuring they remain unworn, untearred, and unwrinkled, while supporting cryopreservation and long-distance transport.

Implementation Method 1

the cover body comprises at least one heat conductive element which can extend into the box body for conducting heat so as to reduce the temperature in the box body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS11702247B2Biological sheet storage device
Publication Date: 2023.07.18 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US11702247B2 patent drawing
  • US11702247B2 patent drawing
  • US11702247B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A biological sheet storage device includes a fixation arrangement and a storage box. The fixation arrangement includes a first carrier, a second carrier and a fixing piece. The first carrier is configured to carry a biological sheet and positioned on the second carrier. The fixing piece is configured to fix the first carrier on the second carrier. The storage box is configured to encapsulate the fixation arrangement carrying the biological sheet. A limiting mechanism for limiting the fixation arrangement is included in the storage box.