Automated Biomass Drying System with Moisture Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current biomass drying systems are imprecise, labor-intensive, and not easily scalable, leading to potential contamination and reduced quality of hemp products due to inadequate moisture control during the drying process.

Innovation Solution

A fully automated biomass drying system with controlled air flow and moisture monitoring, featuring auto-loading and unloading capabilities, allowing for precise adjustment of drying rates and moisture content to suit various applications.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If automated control systems are implemented for precise moisture monitoring and drying rate control, then manufacturing precision and product quality are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemoisture content controlVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs moisture sensors that continuously monitor the moisture content of biomass material during the drying process. This real-time feedback is fed to a controller that automatically adjusts drying parameters such as air flow rate, temperature, and drying time to achieve the desired moisture content, thereby improving manufacturing precision through closed-loop control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical drying operations with an automated control system that uses electronic sensors, controllers, and actuators. The moisture sensors and automated control mechanisms substitute for traditional manual monitoring and adjustment, reducing labor intensity while improving precision through electronic control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If automated loading and unloading systems are added to achieve full automation, then labor intensity is reduced and productivity increases, but device complexity and initial cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrying process automationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates automated loading and unloading mechanisms that operate without manual intervention. The biomass material is automatically fed into the drying chamber and discharged after processing, allowing the system to serve itself in terms of material handling, thereby reducing labor intensity and improving productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines multiple functions including material loading, drying, moisture monitoring, and unloading into a single integrated system. By merging these operations into one cohesive automated unit, the system achieves full automation while managing complexity through functional integration rather than separate independent systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Manufacturing precision

If drying processes are optimized for specific applications (medical, food, industrial), then product quality is improved, but adaptability to different applications decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct qualityVSAvoidapplication range
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system features dynamically adjustable drying parameters including variable air flow rates, controllable temperature levels, and adjustable drying times. These dynamic controls allow the system to be optimized for specific applications (medical, food, or industrial hemp) while maintaining the capability to adapt to different requirements by simply changing the control settings rather than reconfiguring the physical system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent designs a universal drying system that can handle multiple applications through a single platform. The system's automated control architecture and adjustable parameters enable it to serve diverse purposes (medical hemp drying, food-grade hemp processing, industrial applications) without requiring separate dedicated systems, thus achieving multi-functionality while maintaining high product quality for each specific application

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system ensures consistent and efficient drying across different scales of operations, preventing contamination and maximizing the quality of hemp products for both food, medical, and industrial uses by maintaining precise control over drying parameters.

Implementation Method 1

a heating element configured to heat the air to a controlled temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

a blower configured to move the heated air through the biomass material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced Convection: Forced Convection

Implementation Method 3

a moisture sensor positioned within the housing to monitor the moisture content of the biomass material in the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Resistance: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentUS11656027B2Biomass drying system and method
Publication Date: 2023.05.23 AGRA INDS
  • US11656027B2 patent drawing
  • US11656027B2 patent drawing
  • US11656027B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system that facilitates the controlled drying of biomass is provided. The system and method provides automated control over the rate of drying and the moisture content of the resulting product. The system and method also includes auto-loading and unloading, thereby providing a fully automated process. The system and method can be adapted to match the scale of the production and therefore has applicability for large operations as well as micro operations. In addition, since the drying rate and moisture content of the material being dried is monitored and controlled, the system and method can be used to dry products for a wide range of different applications (e.g., drying hemp for medical use as well as for industrial use).