Biomass Shredder System with Regulated Fuel Flow

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Solution Overview

Problem

Bale shredders lack regulation mechanisms, leading to irregular fuel flow into furnaces, causing inefficiencies and potential bogging down, which results in inconsistent and inefficient burning.

Innovation Solution

A biomass shredder system comprising a conveyor unit, a separator unit with multiple separator members, and a shredding unit with blades, which ensures a consistent flow of fuel by shredding straw bales before they enter the furnace, and includes sensors to regulate the flow and protect the bales from environmental elements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If bale shredders continuously feed straw bales without regulation, then productivity is improved, but the furnace burning efficiency deteriorates due to irregular fuel flow

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous feeding capabilityVSAvoidfurnace burning efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs sensors to detect bale presence and controls the feed mechanism to operate periodically rather than continuously, feeding bales one at a time at regulated intervals. This periodic feeding action ensures consistent fuel flow to the furnace while maintaining continuous operation capability, resolving the contradiction between productivity and burning efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Device complexity

If bale shredders operate without flow regulation, then device complexity is reduced, but the system reliability deteriorates due to potential bogging down and accumulation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of shredder designVSAvoidconsistent operation without bogging down
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates sensors that detect the presence of straw bales and provide feedback to the control mechanism. This feedback loop enables automatic regulation of the feeding process, preventing over-feeding and bogging down while maintaining simple operation. The feedback mechanism ensures reliable consistent operation without significantly increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Stability of the object's composition

If multiple separator members and blades are added to regulate flow, then fuel flow consistency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefuel flow consistencyVSAvoidnumber of separator members and blades
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the fuel feed regulation function into multiple separator members and blades that segment the fuel flow path. These segmented components work together to control and regulate the flow of shredded fuel, ensuring consistent delivery to the furnace. The segmentation approach achieves flow stability while keeping each individual component relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS7566019B1Biomass shredder system
Publication Date: 2009.07.28 INNOVAAT COM INT INC
  • US7566019B1 patent drawing
  • US7566019B1 patent drawing
  • US7566019B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A biomass shredder system for providing a consistent flow of fuel to a furnace or feed application. The biomass shredder system includes a conveyer unit to carry a straw bale, a separator unit attached to the conveyer unit, wherein the separator unit includes a plurality of separator members and a shredding unit slidably attached to the separator unit. The shredding unit includes a plurality of blades positioned in-between each of the plurality of separator members, wherein the plurality of blades shred the straw bale.